Pediatric Related Nutrition and Growth Flashcards

1
Q

True or false: Older infants require more feedings than younger infants

A

False. Older infants require less feedings but can take in larger volumes

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2
Q

Growth chart components

A

.Age
.Weight
.Length
.Head circumference (sometimes. If included, only on newborn-24 month chart)

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3
Q

When in gestation is the nutritive suckling ability established?

A

34 weeks gestation

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4
Q

Kcal of human milk

A

~20 kcal/oz

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5
Q

What is colostrum?

A

First fluid secreted by the breast after delivery and it has an intense yellow color

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6
Q

How long should an infant be exclusively breastfed?

A

6 months

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7
Q

If human milk is not available, formula should be fortified with what mineral?

A

Iron

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8
Q

Iron dosing for premature infants

A

2 mg/kg po daily

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9
Q

Vitamin D dosing from birth to 12 months

A

400 IU po daily

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10
Q

Vitamin D dosing after 12 months

A

600 IU po daily

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