Menstruation Flashcards
What disease should also be worked up when considering PMS/PMDD symptoms?
Hypothyroidism
How would you confirm that bilateral oophorectomy would help with a patient’s resistant PMS/PMDD?
Administer course of GnRH agonist to initiate menopause-like state
Which SSRI would help with PMDD?
Fluoxetine
Risk factors for PMS
Family history of PMS
Obesity
Poor diet
What age PMS more common?
30s
What to do if suspect adenomyosis?
Pelvic ultrasound and/or MRI
Definitive diagnosis made histologically after hysterectomy
Treatment: OCP or progestin-releasing IUD; hysterectomy if needed
What are fertility treatments for PCOS?
First-line: Weight loss (to decrease peripheral conversion of androgen to estrogen in adipose tissue)
Second-line: Letrozole - aromatase inhibitor