mental ab

Question 1

basal

Answer 1

most pass

Question 2

ceiling

Answer 2

most fail
to figure out the difficulties of the test to give to children

Question 3

test process

Answer 3

basal ceiling
scoring: past fail only
raw score scaled score

Question 4

cognitive ab

Answer 4

verbal reasoning
abstract/visual
quantitative
memory

Question 5

test what

Answer 5

not only score
but also observe method, prob solve approach + qualitative aspect

Question 6

s

Answer 6

different interpretation
symetric
not tilt
continuous

Question 7

qual aspect

Answer 7

attention
persistence
unsual approach to problem

Question 8

verbal

Answer 8

vocab
compre
absurd
verbal rela

eg: picture vocab: picture -> word
query -> give more time
oral vocab: word -> meaning
query -> give time

Question 9

quanti rea

Answer 9

number
equation
..

Question 10

memory

Answer 10

bead
digits
objects
sentences

Question 11

abstract/visual

Answer 11

cut fold
copy
matrices
pattern

can be influence by time pressure..

manual dexterity (hand)..

Question 12

time

Answer 12

30-90

Question 13

short term mem

Answer 13

object present one by one
right order recall

Question 14

raven matrices

Answer 14

prototypical
fluid intelligence
assess broad ability
depend few on learning + accutural
test natural reasoning skill

Question 15

g

Answer 15

single factor
spearman
general intelligent factor

Question 16

fall rise together correlate

Answer 16

different test depend on single abilities

positive/negative linear

Question 17

fall rise independently

Answer 17

different abilities zero corre

Question 18

positive manifold

Answer 18

common

Question 19

strong correlation

Answer 19

single factor underly different test

Question 20

Goddard terman

Answer 20

revise public standard

Question 21

ratio

Answer 21

mental/chrono *100

Question 22

ratio limit

Answer 22

mental chrono proportionally

hard compare between age level

Question 23

shared environment

Answer 23

family
geo

Question 24

nonshared

Answer 24

sibling order
parental preference
peers
school

Question 25

gv

Answer 25

genetic factor underlying genes genotype

Question 26

gf

Answer 26

general fluid inte

Question 27

ev

Answer 27

environment

Question 28

phenotype

Answer 28

expression of genotypes influ by envi interaction between gv+ e

Question 29

H

Answer 29

0 to 1 %

Question 30

heritability est

Answer 30

best with MZ -> gv constant ev should be maximal different (Rare)

Question 31

goddard herman

Answer 31

keep away moron

Question 32

prob heretibility estimate

Answer 32

assume genes and environment ảe independent SES social economic: link with genes -> help realise gene potential to improve age link with gene -> realise gene potential

Question 33

dz < mz

Answer 33

genetic

Question 34

mz < dz

Answer 34

environment

Question 35

mental abilities

Answer 35

intelligence capacity to perform higher mental process eg reasoning....

Question 36

construct

Answer 36

cannot directly and physically observe or measure

Question 37

latent

Answer 37

underlying factor influence behaviour

Question 38

implicit

Answer 38

beliefs we hold, informal definition entity vs incremental

Question 39

entity

Answer 39

intelligence fix flat trajectory

Question 40

incremental

Answer 40

intelligence malleable upward trajectory

Question 41

explicit theory

Answer 41

- made from research - data collected from people performing tasks that required intelligent cognition - use to measure intelligence eg

Question 42

explicit theory prob

Answer 42

do not always cover all intelligence maybe just a domain eg verbal

Question 43

explicit theory challenge

Answer 43

- doesnt fit data - validity - reliability - broad: do not measure if people are tired... - narrow:

Question 44

goddard

Answer 44

morons, migration

Question 45

terman

Answer 45

revise publish, iq ratio

Question 46

iq test limitation

Answer 46

impairment is different increase proportionally compared across age level

Question 47

iq good

Answer 47

intelligence amongst people same age stability of IQ

Question 48

weak correlation

Answer 48

separate factor underlying different task

Question 49

reliability

Answer 49

retest same result

Question 50

content validity

Answer 50

full range of thing being tested eg psy exam 10 question each topic

Question 51

construct validity

Answer 51

measure right thing eg speed measure by run, cannot measure by jump

Question 52

concurrent validity

Answer 52

score right now must reflect external ability right now

Question 53

predictive validity

Answer 53

score rightnow must reflect external ab later