Mental health Flashcards
(29 cards)
What is the definition of Mental Illness?
Doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.
What is the definition of Mental Health?
A state of wellbeing in which an individual has a positive attitude enabling him to cope with life’s normal stresses.
What is the prevalence of mental illness in adults?
1 in 5 adults (20%)
What percentage of children experience mental illness?
25%
List three types of mental illness.
- Depression
- Anxiety disorders
- Schizophrenia
How many people globally have mental illness?
154 Million
How many people are affected by alcohol-related issues?
91 Million
What are some complications associated with mental illness?
- Family breakdown
- Conflict with law
- Suicide
Name a risk factor for mental illness related to genetics.
Inherited family illness
What prenatal factor can contribute to mental illness?
Fetal alcohol syndrome
What are common symptoms of depression?
- Suicidal thinking
- Excessive fatigue
- Confusion state
What is a holistic approach to treating mental illness?
Addressing psychosocial and medical problems, including nutrition and psychological care.
What is the role of early diagnosis in mental health treatment?
It gives a better prognosis.
True or False: Most mental health patients are violent or dangerous.
False
Fill in the blank: Patients with mental illness often suffer from _______.
chronic conditions such as HIV/AIDS
What is a common treatment for severe mental illness?
Electro convulsive therapy (E.C.T.)
What is an important factor in ensuring compliance in mental health treatment?
Taking medications including anti-psychotic drugs as prescribed.
What can help reduce stigma related to mental illness?
Support the Mental Health Association of Zambia.
What is a significant statistic about suicide related to mental illness?
877,000 people commit suicides annually.
Name one substance that can lead to addiction and contribute to mental illness.
Heroin
What should be ensured for patients recovering from mental illness?
Good nutrition, exercise, and sleep.
What is one misconception about mental illness?
Mental illness is caused by evil spirits.
What is the importance of training staff in mental health?
It ensures adequate funding and quality care.
What is the estimated number of people suffering from drug addiction?
15 Million
