Mental Status Flashcards
(39 cards)
content of formal mental status exam 7
appearance speech emotional expression thinking an perception sensorium insight judgement
mood
subjective- patient describes how they feel
affect
objective- observers opinion of how they feel
congruency
mood and affect match
thought form
linking of thoughts in a logical manner
clang association
sound and rhyme of words more important than the meaning
derailment
sudden deviation of thought
delusions
false fixed beliefs
obsessions
unwanted intrusive thoughts that won’t get out of ones head
ideas of reference
belief that everyday occurrences have special meaning
hallucination
perception absent of stimulus
illusion
misperceiving a stimulus
depersonalization
deja vu feeling of something already happened
derealization
out of body experience
what is sensorinum
overall cognitive functioning
7 components of sensorinum (mini mental status exam)
alertness orientation concentration memory calculation fund of knowledge abstract reasoning
MMS exam scoring
28-30 normal 25-27- depressed 20-24 mild dementia 11-19 moderate dementia 0-10 severe demdentia
pseudodementia
dementia category based on MMS score but actually so depressed the score was low
tasks of the MMS exam
orientation- 5 things about the date/year
registration- remember 3 things
attention and calculation- spell words backwards
recall- remember the 3 things
language- name words, repeat sentence, follow commands, write sentence, copy design
persecutory delusion
false belief that one is being plotted against
catatonia
unresposivness including muscle rigidity, staring, and inability to communicate
apathy
lack of interest/emotion
euphoria
exaggerated unfounded feeling of well-being
mania
abnormal elation and increased activity