MET Flashcards
(17 cards)
what is a MET
tx method in which the pt m. are actively used on a request, form a controlled position, in a specific direction, and against a distinctly executed counterforce
isolytic contraction
m. contraction against resistance while forcing the muscle to lengthen.
operators force is more than the patients force
- lil tears in muscle
- used for fibrotic tissue
muscle spindle
sensitive to length change
will contract muscle if stretch to fast
to protect from tear
Golgi tendon
extrafusal
sensitive to muscle tension
prevent too much tension
cause relaxation of muscle
prevent tearing or avulsion
reciprocal inhibition
antagonist vs agonist muscle
quad contract = signal to h/s to relax
autigenic inhibition
after a muscle is contracted, it is automatically in a relaxed state for a brief, latent period
crossed extensor reflex
- used in extremities where the muscle that requires tx is in an area so severely injured, that is directly un-manipulable or inaccessible
contraindication MET
- acute msk injuries
- unset or unstable fx
- unstable or fused jnt
- vertebral artery or basilar artery pathology
- upper cervical instab
- rheumatoid arthritis
- spondylolysis/spondylolisthesis
method 1
engage the restrictive barrier by stretching shortened muscle, then ask shorten muscle to contrcat
go into the restriction and contract in the ease
methode 2
contract the weakened and lengthen muscle
(Contract-relax HR)
methode 3
engage restrictive barrier by stretching the shorten muscle then ask lengthen/weak muscle to contract
into the restriction + contract into the restriction
- steps of muscle energy
1- accurate structural diagnosis
2- localization to the restrictive barrier
3- unyielding counterforce (therapist force = pt force)
4- appropriate patient muscle effort (isometric)
- correct amount of force 20-40%
- correct direction of force
- correct duration of effort (3-7s)
5- complete relaxation after the muscle effort
6- repositioning to the new restrictive barrier
7- repeat (3-5times) (steps 3-6)
8- retest
pubic symphysis issues moi
- imbalances btw abdominals and add
- chronic single leg standing
most common pubic symphysis issues
R inf pubic
L sup pubic
tx order of hip dysfunction
- symphysis pubis
- hip bone shear dysfunction (up slip/down slip)
- SI dysfunction (non-phys sacrum, phys sacrum)
- IS dysfunction (rotation , outflare inflare)
muscles that influnce SI dysfunction
- psoas
- piriformis
- glut max
- lat dorsi
fryettes laws
neutral range: side bend and rotation opposite
flexion or extension: side bend and rotation the same