Meta-Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

What is meta-analysis?

A

Optional part of systematic review that calculates a treatment effect based on pooled data from a group of studies

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2
Q

What are the key features of meta-analysis?

A
  • pooling data
  • statistical methods used to weight results of individual studies to reduce bias
  • heterogeneity assessment
  • publication bias analysis
  • generalisation of conclusions
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3
Q

What is heterogeneity?

A

The variability in outcomes due to differences in study designs, populations, interventions or methodologies

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4
Q

What are the types of heterogeneity?

A
  • statistical
  • methodological
  • clinical
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5
Q
A
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