metabolism

Question 1

Caldura eliberata in urma catabolismului

Answer 1

55%

Question 2

Energia depozitata in compusii macroergici

Answer 2

45%

Question 3

Etapele chimice succesive ale glicolizei => 2 molecule acid piruvic

Answer 3

10 trepte succesive

Question 4

Energia rezultata in urma ciclului krebs si al glicolizei anaerobe

Answer 4

2 molecule atp

Question 5

procentul de atp obtinut prin fosforilarea oxidativa per molecula de glucoza

Answer 5

= 95%

Question 6

Rezultatul fosforilarii oxidative din mitocondrii

Answer 6

34 molecule atp

Question 7

Eficienta/randament catabolism 1 mol glucoza

Answer 7

66%

Question 8

Caldura eliberata in urma catabolismului 1 mol glucoza

Answer 8

34%

Question 9

Randamentul glicolizei anaerobe

Answer 9

3%

Question 10

Glicemia

Answer 10

65-110 mg/100 ml

Question 11

Catabolism 1 gram glucoza/ proteina

Answer 11

4,1 kcal = 4 100 calorii

Question 12

Rezerva energetica glicogen

Answer 12

3000 kcal

Question 13

Rezerva energetica lipide din organism la o persoana normala

Answer 13

50 000 kcal

Question 14

Catabolism 1 gram lipide

Answer 14

9,3 kcal

Question 15

Aminoacizi in plasma (atentie nu sange)

Answer 15

35-65 mg/100 ml plasma

Question 16

Energia din atp

Answer 16

12000 calorii/mol
12 kcal per legatura
24 kcal total

Question 17

Energia din 1 mol pc

Answer 17

13000 calorii

Question 18

Energia consumata in activitati statice

Answer 18

3000 kcal/zi

Question 19

Energia consumata in profesiuni dinamice

Answer 19

5-6000 kcal/zi

Question 20

Valoare metabolism bazal

Answer 20

1 kcal/kg/ora
40 kcal/m2/ora

Question 21

Abateri acceptate fata de valoarea medie a mb in tabele

Answer 21

+/- 10%

Question 22

Coeficient respirator pentru glucoza

Answer 22

1

Question 23

Coeficient respirator pentru alanina

Answer 23

0,83

Question 24

necesar zilnic vit A (retinol/antixeroftalmica)

Answer 24

3mg

Question 25

necesar zilnic vit D (calciferol/antirahitica)

Answer 25

0,01mg

Question 26

necesar zilnic vit E (tocoferol/a fertilitatii)

Answer 26

0,0025mg

Question 27

necesar zilnic vit K (filochinona/antihemoragica)=nz vit B6 (piridoxina)

Answer 27

1,8mg

Question 28

necesar zilnic vit C (acid ascorbic/antiscorbutica)

Answer 28

55mg

Question 29

necesar zilnic vit B1 (tiamina/antiberiberica/antinevritica)=nz B2 (riboflavina)

Answer 29

1,5mg

Question 30

necesar zilnic B12 (cobalamina/antianemica)

Answer 30

5mg

Question 31

necesar zilnic vit PP(nicotiamida/antipelagroasa)

Answer 31

18mg