respiratia Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

lungime trahee

A

10-12 cm

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2
Q

bifurcatie trahee

A

t4

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3
Q

capacitate pulmonara totala

A

5000ml

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4
Q

cresterea diametrului antero posterior in inspir maximal

A

20%

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5
Q

presiunea alveolara in repaus

A

0cm h20

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6
Q

presiunea alveolara in inspir

A

-1cm h20

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7
Q

volum curent

A

500ml

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8
Q

presiunea alveolara in expir

A

+1cm h20

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9
Q

durata inspiratie

A

2sec

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10
Q

durata expir

A

2-3 sec

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11
Q

pozitie diafragm in inspir

A

t10 coasta 7

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12
Q

pozitie diafragm in expir

A

t8 intercostal 5-6

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13
Q

volum inspirator/expirator de rezerva

A

1500ml

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14
Q

volum rezidual

A

1500ml

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15
Q

capacitatea inspiratorie

A

2000ml

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16
Q

capacitatea reziduala functionala

A

3000ml

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17
Q

capacitatea vitala

A

3500ml

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18
Q

frecventa respiratorie

19
Q

debit respirator

20
Q

ventilatia alveolara

21
Q

grosime medie membrana alveolo capilara

22
Q

suprafata membrana respiratorie

23
Q

presiune 02 in aerul alveolar

24
Q

presiune o2 in capilarele pulmonare/tisular

25
durata egalare presiuni partiale 02 si c02
0,25 sec
26
timp petrecut de hematie in capilarul pulmonar
0,75 sec
27
margine de siguranta
0,5sec
28
presiune c02 in capilar pulmonar
46 mmhg
29
presiune co2 in aerul alveolar
40 mmhg
30
co2 difuzeaza de x ori mai repede decat o2
20
31
co2 este de x ori mai solubil decat o2
25
32
cantitatea maxima de o2 cu care se combina 1g de hemoglobina
1,34ml
33
oxigen transportat de sangele arterial
20 ml o2/dl
34
% o2 transportat de hemoglobina
98,5%
35
% o2 difuzat in plasma
1,5%
36
cu cate molecule de o2 se combina o molecula de hemoglobina
4
37
coeficientul de utilizare a o2 in mod normal
7ml/7%
38
coeficient de utilizare o2 in efort
12%
39
cresterea presiunii partiale co2 in sangele venos fata de cel arterial
5-6mmhg
40
procent co2 dizolvat in plasma
5%
41
procent co2 sub forma de carbaminohemoglobina
5%
42
procent co2 sub forma de bicarbonat plasmatic
90%
43
oxigen in sangele venos in repaus
13ml/100 ml sange
44
oxigen in sangele venos in efort
8ml/100ml sange