Metabolism Integration Flashcards

1
Q

Diabetes is the state of excess urination. TF

A

False

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2
Q

What makes fat such a great way to store energy?

A

Hydrophobic and stackable.

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3
Q

THe cori cycle includes which pathways?

A

Glycolysis, fermentation, gluconeogenesis.
NOT citric acid cycle.

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4
Q

If you bring calories as a carbohydrate, you can turn them into fat.

A

True: also dietary protein and dietary lipids. (Any calories in excess)

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5
Q

While individual cells monitor their ATP levels to figure their energy budget, it is the levels of _______ that the whole organism monitors to figure its energy budget.

A

Blood glucose.

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6
Q

Which is dangerous pathophysiological state is likely to result both from starvation or from low-carbohydrate diets?

A

Keto-acidosis

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7
Q

What happens to dietary protein in the stomach?

A

They are broken up in the stomach

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8
Q

What is the central compound of energy metabolism that is subsequently turned into the 16:0 fatty acid. What is the net accounting process for this?

A

Acetyl coa

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9
Q

The hormone that is missing in the type I diabetes or ineffective in type II diabetes is”

A

Insulin

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