Methods Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is alliteration?

A

Repetition of the same consonant sound at the start of nearby words.

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2
Q

What is assonance?

A

Repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words.

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3
Q

What is consonance?

A

Repetition of consonant sounds, typically at the end or middle of words.

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4
Q

What is sibilance?

A

Repetition of soft ‘s’, ‘sh’, or ‘z’ sounds to create mood or tone.

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5
Q

What is euphony?

A

Pleasant, harmonious sounds used to create a soothing effect.

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6
Q

What is cacophony?

A

Harsh, jarring sounds that create tension or discomfort.

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7
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

A word that imitates the natural sound it represents.

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8
Q

What is metaphor?

A

A direct comparison where something is described as something else.

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9
Q

What is simile?

A

A comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as’.

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10
Q

What is conceit?

A

An extended or elaborate metaphor, often surprising or unusual.

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11
Q

What is personification?

A

Giving human qualities to non-human things.

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12
Q

What is metonymy?

A

Replacing something with a related concept or name.

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13
Q

What is synecdoche?

A

A part used to represent the whole, or vice versa.

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14
Q

What is irony?

A

A contrast between expectation and reality, often to highlight complexity or critique.

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15
Q

What is paradox?

A

A seemingly self-contradictory statement that contains truth.

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16
Q

What is oxymoron?

A

A phrase combining opposite or contradictory terms.

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17
Q

What is enjambment?

A

A sentence or phrase that runs over from one line to the next without pause.

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18
Q

What is caesura?

A

A deliberate pause or break within a line of poetry.

19
Q

What is iambic pentameter?

A

A five-foot line of unstressed-stressed syllables, often used in sonnets.

20
Q

What is blank verse?

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter.

21
Q

What is free verse?

A

Poetry without regular meter or rhyme.

22
Q

What is a sonnet?

A

A 14-line poem, typically in iambic pentameter, with a specific rhyme scheme.

23
Q

What is a villanelle?

A

A 19-line poem with repeating lines and a set rhyme scheme (ABA).

24
Q

What is tone?

A

The poet’s attitude toward the subject or reader.

25
What is mood?
The emotional atmosphere created for the reader.
26
What is diction?
The poet’s choice of words and style of expression.
27
What is imagery?
Descriptive language appealing to the senses.
28
What is symbolism?
When one thing represents a deeper meaning or idea.
29
What is motif?
A recurring element or theme in a poem.
30
What is anaphora?
Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive lines.
31
What is epistrophe?
Repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive lines.
32
What is chiasmus?
A mirrored structure where words or ideas are repeated in reverse order.
33
What is polyptoton?
Repetition of the same root word in different forms.
34
What is anadiplosis?
Repeating the last word of one line at the start of the next.
35
What is antithesis?
Juxtaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases.
36
What is juxtaposition?
Placing contrasting elements side by side for effect.
37
What is allusion?
A brief reference to a well-known work, person, or event.
38
What is allegory?
A poem where characters or events symbolically represent abstract ideas.
39
What is zeugma?
A single word governs two others in different ways, often one literal and one figurative.
40
What is enjambment used for?
To create flow, suspense, or emotional tension across lines.
41
What is a masculine rhyme?
A rhyme on the final stressed syllable of a word.
42
What is a feminine rhyme?
A rhyme on the second-to-last syllable, followed by an unstressed one.
43
What is slant rhyme?
A near or imperfect rhyme, often used to disrupt flow or highlight tension.
44
What is antimetabole?
Repetition of words in reverse grammatical order.