Methods of training Flashcards

1
Q

State the different methods of training

A

Continuous training , weight training , circuit training , interval training , fartlek training , plyometric training , cross training and altitude training

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2
Q

What is continuous training ?

A

It focuses on enhancing an individual’s cardiovascular endurance

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3
Q

What is weight training ?

A

It focuses on enhancing an individual’s muscular strength , endurance and power .

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4
Q

What is circuit training ?

A

help to improve sport skills or skill related fitness . It involves setting up different exercises in a circular fashion and moving from one station to the next .

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5
Q

What is interval training ?

A

It focuses on enhancing the aerobic and anaerobic energy systems , therefore , enhancing an individual’s speed , cardiovascular endurance and muscular endurance .Has several short periods of high - intensity work as overload , with in between periods of recovery
as rest or low intensity work

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6
Q

What is fartlek training ?

A

It focuses on enhancing an individual’s speed , cardiovascular endurance and muscular endurance A form of continuous training that involves varying levels of intensity , with alternating periods of high -and low intensity work

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7
Q

What is plyometric training ?

A

it focuses on enhancing an individual’s muscular power . It involves repeated rapid stretching and contracting of the muscles to reach the maximum force in the shortest amount of time so as to increase muscle power .

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8
Q

What is cross training ?

A

It involves using different sports or activities to improve fitness . It is effective because it is useful for attaining aerobic adaptations in the long term while lowering the risk of overuse injury from using the same mode of exercise

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9
Q

What is altitude training ?

A

Altitude training is aerobic training high above sea level , where the oxygen level is lower . It encourages the development of extra - oxygen capacity in the blood , which improves physical performance when athletes participate in competitions at or near sea level .

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10
Q

What is the difference between creatine - phosphate system and the lactic acid system using interval training ?

A

To target the creatine phosphate system , each rest duration is six to 10 times of work duration while the lactic acid system each rest duration is two to three times more of the work duration

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