Metoc Flashcards
What entity has biggest effect on space environment
The sun
Fusion by-product impacting space systems
Electromagnetic radiation , electrical charged particles
Solar winds
Oscillating force field of electromagnetic radiation
Solar cycle
11 year natural cycle , 4 year rise to solar max, 7 year decline to solar min
Particles held in place around earth by earths magnetic field
Van Allen radiation belts
Low earth orbit
150-800 miles above earths surface
Medium earth orbit
Approx 10800 miles
Apogee
Greatest distance from object to center of earth
Perigee
Point in orbit where satellite is nearest earth
2 main space launch facilities
Cape canaveral, FL and vandenberg AFB, CA
Gbs
Global broadcast service
Gps
Global positioning system
Mission of METOC in respect to fleet ops
Provide timely, comprehensive & tactically relevant metoc products and services in support of training and readiness
FNMOC
Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center - provides on demand support to naval operations
AREPS
Advanced Refractive Effect Prediction System - analyze the effect of EM energy
TAWS
Target Acquisition Weapon Software - provides FLIR, TV, Laser and IR
WEBSAR
Web based search and rescue - generates probability maps
PC-IMAT
Personal Computer Interactive Multisenser Analysis Training - effects of the oceans properties
Purpose of TDA
(Tactical Decision Aids) - help analyze environment in accordance with each warfare area
4 types of EM / radar propagation
Normal, super refraction, sub refraction, trapping
Fleet weather center location
Norfolk and NASNI
Tailored METOC support products
Privacy performance surface product, maritime forecast, aviation forecast
Maritime forecast
48-120 outlook forecast, focused on wind and sea for safe navigation of surface vessels and assets
Aviation forecast
48-120 hour outlook for altimeter, pressure altitude, icing, and turbulence