MHP Flashcards
(4 cards)
1
Q
A
2
Q
What is the definition of a major haemorrhage?
A
Loss of one blood volume within a 24 hour period
50% blood volume loss within 3 hours; rate of loss 150mls/minute
3
Q
What steps are undertaken in a major haemorrhage?
A
A-E assessment, initiate major haemorrhage protocol, IV access with 2 wide bore cannulas, IV fluid resuscitation, Tranexamic acid, keep the patient warm and give blood products via the blood warmer, check if acidotic and correct calcium (give bicarb or calcium)
4
Q
When should the MHP be activated?
A
Activate if 4 or more units of red cells have been transfused within an hour and similar further transfusions are anticipated
