microbio - first 50 Flashcards

0
Q

Basitracin (+) control

*organism

A

S. pyogenes

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1
Q

Acetamide test

*time and temperature

A

35’C 7 days

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2
Q

MUG (-)

*result

A

No blue fluorescence

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3
Q

P. fluorescens

*disease

A

Bacteremia

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4
Q

Has DNA and RNA

A

Bacteria

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5
Q

Blood collection

A

Before the height of fever

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6
Q

Rickettsia stain

A

Gimenez, Macchiavelo

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7
Q

Anton agent

A

Listeria

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8
Q

XLD yellow

*organism

A

E. coli

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9
Q

Lockjaw

*organism

A

C. tetani

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10
Q

Test to determine C. tetani

A

Morphology

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11
Q

Malonate (-)

*result

A

Green

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12
Q

AF rod in nasal mucosa

*diagnosis

A

Not diagnostic

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13
Q

pH culture media for bacteria

A

pH 7.2 to 7.4

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14
Q

Diptheria toxin in vitro

test

A

Elek test

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15
Q

Lowest concentration of drug to kill organisms

*test

A

MBC or MLC

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16
Q

Test to differentiate S. pyogenes and S. pneumoniae from other

A

Hemolysis test

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17
Q

Listeria VS. Corynebacteria

*test

A

Esculin hydrolysis

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18
Q

Penicillin resistant

A

Beta lactamase

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19
Q

Endospore stain

A

Schaeffer fulton

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20
Q

Diplococcic ear infection

*organism

A

Moraxella / Branhamella

21
Q

Arthrobacter

*organism

A

Brevibacterium

22
Q

C. pseudotuberculosis, C. ulcerans

A

C. diptheriae

23
Q

Unique in cell wall of AFB

A

Mycolic acid

24
Q

Skin, hair, nail fungal infection

A

Dermatophytoses

25
Q

Filamentous bacteria, antibiotics

A

Streptomyces

26
Q

Curved bacteria with darting motility

A

Campylobacter

27
Q

Effect of too much moisture in disk diffusion in growth in AST

A

Smaller zone growth

28
Q

SS agar: colorless colonies with black centers

*organism

A

Salmonella

29
Q

SS agar: colorless colonies without black centers

*organism

A

Shigella

30
Q

Best for Salmonella culture

*test

A

SS, XLD, Tetrathionate

31
Q

Sterilization in cans kills endospore

*organism

A

C. botulinum, E. coli

32
Q

Cause of floppy baby

A

C. botulinum

33
Q

Milk transmitted bacteria

A

Clostridia, Salmonella

34
Q

Capnophile requires

A

5-10% CO2

35
Q

TRIC there is

A

Trachoma, Inclusion Conjunctivitis

36
Q

Source of OX2

A

P. vulgaris

37
Q

H2O2 concentration in disinfectants

A

3% H2O2

38
Q

Urine GS/CS for ambulatory patient

A

Random

39
Q

Urine GS/CS for bedridden

A

Catheterization

40
Q

Urine GS/CS for women

A

Midtream

41
Q

S. pyogenes is suspected, what test will you do next?

A

Catalase

42
Q

E. coli VS. Enterobacter

*IMViC

A

++– E. coli

–++ Enterobacter

43
Q

Specimen for TB microscopy

A

early morning, 3 days

44
Q

Alternative if there is no clorox in lab

A

Vinegar

45
Q

Mycoplasma incubation

A

Aerobically, CO2

46
Q

See the cellular details that are microscopically um part

A

Resolution

47
Q

Rapid detection in Bacteriology

A

Decreasing substrate, increasing organism, use of conventional unique substrate

48
Q

Strain of E. coli that cause diarrheal outbreak in infants

A

EPEC (O111)

49
Q

Rule out in Sheep BAP

*organism

A

Haemophilus