microscope Flashcards
(8 cards)
when where microscopes known?
400 years ago, end of 16th century
who made first microscope?
By a Dutch spectacle maker
What is the function of the microscope?
magnifies objects too small to see
What did Robert Hooke do?
Robert Hooke used a microscope to look at a thin slice of cor and saw cells for the first time
What did Anton van Leeuwenhoek do?
Anton van Leeuwenhoek discovered bacteria in tartar on the teeth and microscopic animals in water
What are the two types of electron microspoes?
Scanning electron microspose (3D surface image)
Transmission electron microspose (2D image of cut section)
How does an electron microscope work?
The object being viewed must be thinly coated in gold
Electrons are fired at the object
Electrons bounce off the object and form an image on a computer
Give the three tupes of microscope/magnification instruments
Hand lens/magnifying glass (5-20x magnification)
Light microscope (40- 2000x magnification)
Electron microscope (up to 500 000x magnification)