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microscope Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

when where microscopes known?

A

400 years ago, end of 16th century

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2
Q

who made first microscope?

A

By a Dutch spectacle maker

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3
Q

What is the function of the microscope?

A

magnifies objects too small to see

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4
Q

What did Robert Hooke do?

A

Robert Hooke used a microscope to look at a thin slice of cor and saw cells for the first time

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5
Q

What did Anton van Leeuwenhoek do?

A

Anton van Leeuwenhoek discovered bacteria in tartar on the teeth and microscopic animals in water

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6
Q

What are the two types of electron microspoes?

A

Scanning electron microspose (3D surface image)
Transmission electron microspose (2D image of cut section)

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7
Q

How does an electron microscope work?

A

The object being viewed must be thinly coated in gold
Electrons are fired at the object
Electrons bounce off the object and form an image on a computer

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8
Q

Give the three tupes of microscope/magnification instruments

A

Hand lens/magnifying glass (5-20x magnification)
Light microscope (40- 2000x magnification)
Electron microscope (up to 500 000x magnification)

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