Microscope Skills Flashcards

1
Q

plane polarized light (PPL)

A

light has been passed through a polarizer so it is all lined up. helps identify pleochrosim

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2
Q

light has been passed through a polarizer so it is all lined up. helps identify pleochrosim

A

Plane Polarized light (PPL)

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3
Q

pleochrosim

A

the colors a mineral exhibits under PPL, may change as you rotate the sample, not every mineral has this

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4
Q

the colors a mineral exhibits under PPL, may change as you rotate the sample, not every mineral has this

A

Pleochrosim

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5
Q

Cross polarized light (XPL)

A

light that has been polarized a second time after passing through the mineral, gives birefringence and extinction

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6
Q

light that has been polarized a second time after passing through the mineral, gives birefringence and extinction

A

Cross polarized light (XPL)

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7
Q

Birefringence

A

the color spectrum of the mineral in XPL, divided into a number of orders based on how bright the collor is.

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8
Q

the color spectrum of the mineral in XPL, divided into a number of orders based on how bright the collor is.

A

Birefringence

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9
Q

light extinction

A

as you rotate the sample under XPL it will ocasionaly go black, count the number of times it does this in a 360 degree rotation

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10
Q

as you rotate the sample under XPL it will ocasionaly go black, count the number of times it does this in a 360 degree rotation

A

Light extinction

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11
Q

cleavage on thin section

A

much easier to see

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12
Q

much easier to see

A

cleavage on thin section.

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13
Q

Uniaxial interference figure

A

forms a cross shape.

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14
Q

forms a cross shape.

A

Uniaxial interference figure

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15
Q

biaxial interference figure

A

forms a line with some amount of curve

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16
Q

forms a line with some amount of curve

A

Biaxial interference figure

17
Q

motion of uniazial figure as you rotat the sample

A

the cross remains in the same orientation but travels in circles

18
Q

the cross remains in the same orientation but travels in circles

A

motion of uniaxial figure as you rotate the sample

19
Q

motion of the biaxial figure as you rotate the sample

A

the orientation of the line changes, multiple lines may cross the field of view

20
Q

the orientation of the line changes, multiple lines may cross the field of view

A

motion of the biaxial figure as you rotate the sample

21
Q

viewing the interference figure

A

set the microscope to XPL and BL

22
Q

set the microscope to XPL and BL

A

viewing the interference figure

23
Q

positive refraction in interference pattern

A

area of interest will be blue

24
Q

area of interest will be blue

A

positive refraction in interference pattern

25
negative refraction in interference pattern
Area of interest will be orange
26
Area of interest will be orange
negative refraction in interference pattern
27
area of interest for uniaxial interference pattern
North east quadrent
28
North east quadrent
area of interest for uniaxial interference pattern
29
area of interest for biaxial interference pattern
point the more curved part of the line to the north east
30
point the more curved part of the line to the north east
area of interest for biaxial interference pattern