mid term Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Assessment process

A

gather, analyze + interperate info about problem using basic knowledge + assumptions about human behavior.

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2
Q

Identifying + evaluating alternatives

A
  • Understand problems + needs
  • define alternatives
  • positive + negative consequences should be clearly stated + weighed
  • may have tunnel vison
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3
Q

Biological development theories

A

Physical aspects of life

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4
Q

Psychological development theories

A

The functioning + cognitive thought process that shows how people think about themselves, others and the environment

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5
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating people differently because they belong to some group

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6
Q

Privilege

A

Special rights/benefits enjoyed because of social, political / economic status

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7
Q

Power

A
  • ability to achieve goals despite opposition

- may use force, authority, manipulation / persuasion

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8
Q

Prestige

A

Amount of Social respect / standing given to individuals based on occupation

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9
Q

Acclaim

A

enthusiastic approval/praise

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10
Q

life span phases

A
  • Infancy + Childhood
  • Adolescence + middle adulthood
  • late adulthood
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11
Q

Subsystem

A

A secondary system that is a part of a larger system

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12
Q

Homeostasis

A

Tendency for a system to maintain a relatively stable and constant state of balance.

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13
Q

Role

A

culturally established social behavior and conduct expected of a person in designated relationships

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14
Q

Relationship

A

a reciprocal, dynamic connections with patterns of emotional exchange, communication, and behavioral interactions

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15
Q

Input

A

the energy, information, or communication flow received from other systems

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16
Q

Output

A

The response of a system, after receiving and processing input

17
Q

Feedback

A

input a system receives about its own performance.

18
Q

Differentiation

A

a system’s tendency to move from a simpler to a more complex existence

19
Q

Boundaries

A

The borders that separate one thing from another

20
Q

Interface

A

When two systems come into contact or communicate with each other

21
Q

Entropy

A

The tendency of a system to progress toward disorganization, depletion, and death.

22
Q

Negative Entropy

A

The process of a system toward growth and development

23
Q

Micro systems

A

an individual

24
Q

Mezzo

A

A small group (family)

25
Macro
System larger than a small group. (policies)
26
human ecology perspective
focuses on the relationship of populations to their environment (look into this more p41)
27
Structural perspective
Focuses on how individuals fit into their community environment and are linked to those who govern them. ( more on p38)
28
Sociopsychological Perspective
how its members feel about themselves and interact with one another
29
Ecological Perspective
place greater emphasis on individuals' and family systems' functioning within their environments. - an interpretation of systems theory
30
Social Systems perspective
emphasizes analyzing how the various social subsystems within the community interact with each other (p42)
31
Characteristics of Physical abuse
- bruises - Lacerations (cuts etc) - Fractures - burns - head injuries - Internal injuries
32
Genogram
A graphic way of investigating the origins of a client's problem by diagramming the family over at least three generations
33
Nature v's nurture
our genetics v's how we are raised in our environment
34
Characteristics of abusers
- Need for personal support and nurturance - Social isolation - Communication + relationship difficulties - poor parenting skills - poor general coping skills - extreme external stress and life crises
35
Types of Child neglect
- physical health care - mental health care - educational neglect - supervision - abandonment and substitute child care - housing hazards - Household sanitation - personal hygiene - nutrition - Social and attachment difficulties - cognitive + academic defects - emotional and behavioral problems