Mid-Term Exam Flashcards

(140 cards)

1
Q

GOOD MENTAL HEALTH MEANS…POSITIVE SELF-ESTEEM HAPPINESS INTEREST IN LIFE MASTERY OF SENSE OF COHERENCE REALIZING POTENTIAL AND CONTRIBUTE TO SOCIETY OVERALL SENSE OF WELLBEING, SATISFACTION AND FULFILLMENT IN LIFE

Week 1

A

Work Satisfaction

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2
Q

What is Work Satisfaction

A

GOOD MENTAL HEALTH MEANS…POSITIVE SELF-ESTEEM HAPPINESS INTEREST IN LIFE MASTERY OF SENSE OF COHERENCE REALIZING POTENTIAL AND CONTRIBUTE TO SOCIETY OVERALL SENSE OF WELLBEING, SATISFACTION AND FULFILLMENT IN LIFE

Week 1

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3
Q

A TEST TO DETERMINE WHAT THOUGHTS ARE IN SOMEONE’S MIND USING INK AND PAPER.
Week 1

A

Ink Blot
Rorschach Test

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4
Q

What is the Ink Blot Rorschach Test

A

A TEST TO DETERMINE WHAT THOUGHTS ARE IN SOMEONE’S MIND USING INK AND PAPER.
Week 1

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5
Q

MENTAL HEALTH CAPACITIES INCLUDE: UNDERSTANDING ONESELF RELATING TO OTHERS RESPONDING TO ONES ENVIRONMENT EXPERIENCING PLEASURE AND ENJOYMENT HANDLING STRESS WITHSTAND DISCOMFORT EVALUATE CHALLENGES PURSUE GOALS AND….
Week 1

A

Explore Choices

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6
Q

Describe Explore Choices

A

MENTAL HEALTH CAPACITIES INCLUDE: UNDERSTANDING ONESELF RELATING TO OTHERS RESPONDING TO ONES ENVIRONMENT EXPERIENCING PLEASURE AND ENJOYMENT HANDLING STRESS WITHSTAND DISCOMFORT EVALUATE CHALLENGES PURSUE GOALS AND….Week 1

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7
Q

What CAN NOT BE DETERMINED VIA BLOOD TEST, BRAIN SCAN OR MEASUREMENT METHODS
Week 1

A

Mental Health Evaluation

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8
Q

What cant happen for a mental health evaluation?

A

What CAN NOT BE DETERMINED VIA BLOOD TEST, BRAIN SCAN OR MEASUREMENT METHODS
Week 1

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9
Q

STATE OF EMOTIONAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN WHICH AN INDIVIDUAL IS ABLE TO USE THEIR COGNITIVE AND EMOTIONAL CAPABILITIES, FUNCTION IN SOCIETY AND MEET THE ORDINARY DEMANDS OF EVERYDAY LIFE
Skip/See Answer

Week 1

A

Mental Health

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10
Q

Mental Health

A

STATE OF EMOTIONAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING IN WHICH AN INDIVIDUAL IS ABLE TO USE THEIR COGNITIVE AND EMOTIONAL CAPABILITIES, FUNCTION IN SOCIETY AND MEET THE ORDINARY DEMANDS OF EVERYDAY LIFE
Skip/See Answer

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11
Q

AN ILLNESSES NOT PSYCHOTIC IN NATURE – PEOPLE CONTINUED TO THINK CLEARLY ( NO DELUSIONS OR HALLUCINATIONS) — INCLUDES ANXIETY DISORDERS, AGORAPHOBIA, OCD
Week 2

A

Neurotic Disorder

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12
Q

Describe Neurotic Disorder

A

AN ILLNESSES NOT PSYCHOTIC IN NATURE – PEOPLE CONTINUED TO THINK CLEARLY ( NO DELUSIONS OR HALLUCINATIONS) — INCLUDES ANXIETY DISORDERS, AGORAPHOBIA, OCD
Week 2

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13
Q

ILLNESS THAT HAS ADOLESCENCE ONSET, INFREQUENT DISORDER, AFFECTS PERSON’S THINKING, DELUSION, IRRATIONAL BELIEFS
Week 2

A

SCHIZOPHRENIA

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14
Q

Describe Schizophrenia

A

ILLNESS THAT HAS ADOLESCENCE ONSET, INFREQUENT DISORDER, AFFECTS PERSON’S THINKING, DELUSION, IRRATIONAL BELIEFS
Week 2

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15
Q

What is the THEORY THAT SUGGESTS THAT DOMINANT GROUPS NEGATIVELY LABELLING MINORITY GROUPS…. LETS DISCUSS THIS IN THE CONTEXT OF MENTAL HEALTH
Week 2

A

Labelling Theory

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16
Q

Describe the Labelling Theory

A

Suggests that dominant groups label minority groups
Week 2

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17
Q

What is the FORM OF TREATMENT DEVELOPED BY FREUD – EARLY 1900S TREATMENT FOR LESS SEVERE/COMMON MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS PSYCHOANALYSIS BASED ON COMPLICATED SET OF THEORIES DEVELOPED DEEP SEATED EMOTIONAL CONFLICTS INNER THOUGHTS TREATMENT DURATION CAN BE MONTHS/YEARS

Week 2

A

Psychotherapy

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18
Q

Describe Psychotherapy?

A

FORM OF TREATMENT DEVELOPED BY FREUD – EARLY 1900S TREATMENT FOR LESS SEVERE/COMMON MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS PSYCHOANALYSIS BASED ON COMPLICATED SET OF THEORIES DEVELOPED DEEP SEATED EMOTIONAL CONFLICTS INNER THOUGHTS TREATMENT DURATION CAN BE MONTHS/YEARS

Week 2

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19
Q

FIRST NATIONS AND METIS PEOPLES DEVELOPED PRACTICES TO ADDRESS MENTAL AND SPIRITUAL HEALTH - ALSO INCLUDE:

Week 2

A

RITUAL CHANTS CEREMONIAL DANCES DRUMMING RITUAL JOURNEY COMMUNAL SWEATS AND RITUAL RITES – SWEAT LODGES AND PURIFICATION CEREMONIES

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20
Q

What are RITUAL CHANTS CEREMONIAL DANCES DRUMMING RITUAL JOURNEY COMMUNAL SWEATS AND RITUAL RITES – SWEAT LODGES AND PURIFICATION CEREMONIES originated from

Week 2

A

FIRST NATIONS AND METIS PEOPLES DEVELOPED PRACTICES TO ADDRESS MENTAL AND SPIRITUAL HEALTH - ALSO INCLUDE:

Week 2

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21
Q

DRUGS ALCOHOL PLANT MATERIALS CHEMICALS ARE ALL….

Week 3

A

Psychoactive Substance

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22
Q

What are included in Psychoactive Substance?

Week 3

A

DRUGS ALCOHOL PLANT MATERIALS CHEMICALS

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23
Q

ETHANOL SMALL MOLECULE WHICH WILL ENTER THE BLOOD STREAM QUITE EASILY WHEN YOU CONSUME THIS SUBSTANCE

Week 3

A

Alcohol

Week 3

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24
Q

What happens when you ingest Alcohol

Week 3

A

Ethanol a small molecule will enter the blood stream quickly

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25
THE STATE THAT DEVELOPS ONCE SOMEONE USES A SUBSTANCE FOR SOME PERIOD OF TIME – BECOMES DIFFICULT TO STOP USING THE SUBSTANCE AS A RESULT OF A PSYCHOLOGICAL CHANGE Week 3
Dependence
26
Describe dependence Week 3
THE STATE THAT DEVELOPS ONCE SOMEONE USES A SUBSTANCE FOR SOME PERIOD OF TIME – BECOMES DIFFICULT TO STOP USING THE SUBSTANCE AS A RESULT OF A PSYCHOLOGICAL CHANGE
27
THE BODY WILL NEED A HIGHER DOSE OF THE SUBSTANCE TO CREATE THE EFFECTS THAT A SMALL DOES WOULD HAVE ACHIEVED PREVIOUSLY. Week 3
Tolerance
28
Tolerance
THE BODY WILL NEED A HIGHER DOSE OF THE SUBSTANCE TO CREATE THE EFFECTS THAT A SMALL DOES WOULD HAVE ACHIEVED PREVIOUSLY. Week 3
29
THE BODY’S EXPERIENCE WHEN THE SUBSTANCE IS NO LONGER BEING USED, LEADING TO A MENTAL AND PHYSICAL SYMPTOMS THAT ARE UNCOMFORTABLE Week 3
Withdrawal Detox
30
Describe Withdrawl
THE BODY’S EXPERIENCE WHEN THE SUBSTANCE IS NO LONGER BEING USED, LEADING TO A MENTAL AND PHYSICAL SYMPTOMS THAT ARE UNCOMFORTABLE Week 3
31
SERVICES IN A COMMUNITY TREATMENT FACILITY CAN BE OFFERED IN A VARIETY OF SETTINGS, SUCH AS AT SOMEONE’S HOME, IN A SCHOOL OR AT THE FACILITY ITSELF. TYPICALLY, COMMUNITY TREATMENT OPTIONS WILL PROVIDE AND ASSESSMENT, ONGOING COUNSELLING, DEVELOPING SKILLS TO MANAGE SUBSTANCE USE RELATED ISSUES. Week 4
Community Treatment
32
Describe Community Treatment
SERVICES IN A COMMUNITY TREATMENT FACILITY CAN BE OFFERED IN A VARIETY OF SETTINGS, SUCH AS AT SOMEONE’S HOME, IN A SCHOOL OR AT THE FACILITY ITSELF. TYPICALLY, COMMUNITY TREATMENT OPTIONS WILL PROVIDE AND ASSESSMENT, ONGOING COUNSELLING, DEVELOPING SKILLS TO MANAGE SUBSTANCE USE RELATED ISSUES. Week 4
33
TYPICALLY OFFERED WITHIN COMMUNITY BASED TREATMENT FACILITIES. MEETINGS WITH INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE SIMILAR CONCERNS TO DISCUSS SKILLS AND STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING ADDICTION/SUBSTANCE USE ISSUES. Week 4
Group Therapy
34
Describe Group Therapy Week 4
TYPICALLY OFFERED WITHIN COMMUNITY BASED TREATMENT FACILITIES. MEETINGS WITH INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE SIMILAR CONCERNS TO DISCUSS SKILLS AND STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING ADDICTION/SUBSTANCE USE ISSUES. Week 4
35
A PROCESS WHERE A PERSON HAS A WORKER WHO IS ASSIGNED TO THEM FOR SUPPORT. THIS CAN INCLUDE DEVELOPING A TREATMENT PLAN, LINKING THEM TO SERVICES AND MONITORING THEIR PROGRESS. Week 4
Case Management
36
What is Case Management
A PROCESS WHERE A PERSON HAS A WORKER WHO IS ASSIGNED TO THEM FOR SUPPORT. THIS CAN INCLUDE DEVELOPING A TREATMENT PLAN, LINKING THEM TO SERVICES AND MONITORING THEIR PROGRESS.
37
IS A MORE INTENSIVE TREATMENT, WHERE A PERSON STAYS IN A TREATMENT FACILITY 24 HOURS A DAY. THESE PROGRAMS CAN LAST FROM 21 DAYS TO SEVERAL MONTHS. USUALLY RESIDENTIAL PROGRAMS WILL OFFER GROUP COUNSELLING, INDIVIDUAL COUNSELLING, CASE MANAGEMENT SUPPORT, AND FAMILY COUNSELLING IF REQUESTED. Week 4
Residential Treatment Facility
38
Describe Residential Treatment Week 4
IS A MORE INTENSIVE TREATMENT, WHERE A PERSON STAYS IN A TREATMENT FACILITY 24 HOURS A DAY. THESE PROGRAMS CAN LAST FROM 21 DAYS TO SEVERAL MONTHS. USUALLY RESIDENTIAL PROGRAMS WILL OFFER GROUP COUNSELLING, INDIVIDUAL COUNSELLING, CASE MANAGEMENT SUPPORT, AND FAMILY COUNSELLING IF REQUESTED. THESE F
39
TYPICALLY OFFERS THE SAME PROGRAMMING AS RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT, BUT CLIENTS WILL GO HOME TOWARDS THE END OF THE DAY INSTEAD OF STAYING OVERNIGHT WITHIN THE FACILITY Week 4
Day Treatment
40
THEORY RELATED TO PAVLOV AND HAS LEAD TO THE UNDERSTANDING OF LEARNED BEHAVIOURS. Review
Classical Conditioning
41
What is Classical Conditioning Week 4
THEORY RELATED TO PAVLOV AND HAS LEAD TO THE UNDERSTANDING OF LEARNED BEHAVIOURS.
42
DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION OF PEOPLE WITH SEVERE MENTAL ILLNESS AND CONSEQUENCE OF INADEQUATE COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES AND SUPPORTS FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO REQUIRE THEM IS ALSO KNOWN AS
Trans institutionalization
43
What is Trans Institutionalization Also known as
DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION OF PEOPLE WITH SEVERE MENTAL ILLNESS AND CONSEQUENCE OF INADEQUATE COMMUNITY BASED SERVICES AND SUPPORTS FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO REQUIRE THEM IS ALSO KNOWN AS
44
HISTORICALLY, MENTAL HEALTH WAS TREATED USING PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS, MID- 1800S UNTIL 1960S AND IS KNOWN AS
Institutionalization
45
HISTORICALLY, MENTAL HEALTH WAS TREATED USING PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS, MID- 1800S UNTIL 1960S AND IS KNOWN AS
Institutionalization
46
What is Institutionalization
HISTORICALLY, MENTAL HEALTH WAS TREATED USING PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITALS, MID- 1800S UNTIL 1960S AND IS KNOWN AS
47
MOST TRADITIONAL FORM OF ADDICTION TREATMENT. CLIENTS MUST COMPLETELY ABSTAIN FROM DRUGS AND ALCOHOL. PRACTITIONERS BELIEVE THAT PEOPLE WITH SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS CANNOT SUCCESSFULLY MODERATE THEIR USE IN A WAY THAT DOES NOT LEAD TO ADDICTION AND
Abstinence
48
What is abstinence
MOST TRADITIONAL FORM OF ADDICTION TREATMENT. CLIENTS MUST COMPLETELY ABSTAIN FROM DRUGS AND ALCOHOL. PRACTITIONERS BELIEVE THAT PEOPLE WITH SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS CANNOT SUCCESSFULLY MODERATE THEIR USE IN A WAY THAT DOES NOT LEAD TO ADDICTION AND
49
THIS MODEL PRIORITIZES REDUCING THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF A PERSON’S SUBSTANCE USE OVER COMPLETE ABSTINENCE. THIS MODEL RECOGNIZES THAT DRUG USE IS COMPLEX, AND ABSTINENCE MAY NOT WORK FOR EVERYONE. HARM REDUCTION AIMS TO REDUCE HARMFUL CONSEQUENCES
Harm Reduction
50
What is Harm Reduction
THIS MODEL PRIORITIZES REDUCING THE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF A PERSON’S SUBSTANCE USE OVER COMPLETE ABSTINENCE. THIS MODEL RECOGNIZES THAT DRUG USE IS COMPLEX, AND ABSTINENCE MAY NOT WORK FOR EVERYONE. HARM REDUCTION AIMS TO REDUCE HARMFUL CONSEQUENCES
51
The cost of alcohol abuse is __________ the social cost of all illegal drugs. a. about half as much as b. about the same as c. twice d. triple
C - Twice
52
Drunk driving is reputed to be the direct cause of __________ deaths in the United States annually. a. 1,000 b. 6,000 c. 11,000 d. 16,000
D - 16, 000
53
Numerous definitions of drug abuse reflect __________, not scientific insight. a. social values b. legal specificity c. frequency and amount of use d. both a and b
A - Social Values
54
According to the Drug Enforcement Administration, drug addiction is: a. a chronic, relapsing brain disease characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use. b. a compulsive behavior that is driven by psychological factors. c. a behavior that drug addicts can stop at any time. d. the use of illegal substances or legal substances used in a disapproved manner.
A - Relapsing Brain Disease known by compulsive drug seeking and use
55
What is the most frequently used legal drug in the stimulants category? a. ecstasy b. cocaine c. caffeine d. alcohol
C- Caffeine
56
MDMA is also known as ____________. a. ecstasy b. cocaine c. caffeine d. amphetamines
A - Ecstasy
57
Cannabis exhibits some of the characteristics of ____________. a. hallucinogens b. depressants c. stimulants d. all of these
D- all of these
58
The word drug is derived from the fourteenth century French word drogue, meaning __ ________. a. illegal b. dry mouth c. dry substance d. dry herb
C- Dry Substance
59
Offenses that are psychopharmacology induced, that is, the result of a response to the intoxicating effects of a drug are referred to as ______________ offenses. a. compulsive b. lifestyle c. economic-compulsive d. pharmacological
D- Pharmacological
60
About 40 percent of those who use tobacco are aged______________. a. 12-18 b. 18-25 c. 26-35 d. 36-45
B- 18 - 25
61
When taken in large amounts, cough medicines containing __________ produce hallucinations and a “high” similar to that of PCP. a. Codeine b. DXM c. Nembutal d. Dexedrine
b- DXM
62
Goldstein developed a __________ model for considering the relationship between drugs and crime. a. cause and effect b. multi-factorable c. bipartite d. tripartite
d- Tripartite
63
Crime driven by a need to buy drugs are referred to as __________________ offenses. a. lifestyle b. economic-compulsive c. pharmacological d. economic
b - Economic - Compusive
64
The most frequently used hallucinogens are ______________; both are produced chemically, and neither has a legitimate medical use. a. codeine and amphetamine b. LSD and amphetamine c. Peyote and Psilocybine d. LSD and PCP
LSD & PCP
65
The repeal of Prohibition in 1933 __________ the murder rate in the United States. a. did not effect b. resulted in a slight decrease in c. resulted in a dramatic decrease in d. resulted in an increase in
c- resulted dramatic decrease
66
_________________ elevate mood—produce feelings of wellbeing—by stimulating the CNS. a. Stimulants b. Hallucinogens c. Depressants d. Opioid pain killers
a- Stimulants
67
The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) reports that ____________ dependence is the most common substance use disorder in the United States and tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States.. a. cocaine b. alcohol c. nicotine d. heroin
c- Nicotine
68
According to Shiffman and Balabanis, both tobacco and alcohol share a role as _______ drugs that precedes most subsequent use of marijuana and cocaine. a. entry b. bridge c. gateway d. club
c- gateway
69
Substances that can reduce pain are known as _____. a. stimulants b. hallucinogens c. depressants d. club drugs
c - deppresants
70
__________________ is defined as “a chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences”. a. drug abuse b. illicit drug use c. drug addiction d. drug disease
c - drug addiction
71
Substances that alter perceptual functions are known as __________. a. stimulants b. hallucinogens c. depressants d. club drugs
b - hallucinogens
72
Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring collects data from ______________. a. prisoners b. children c. high school students d. arrestees
d- arrestees
73
National Survey on Drug Use and Health results are limited by ___________. a. excluded segments of society (e.g., the homeless or the institutionalized) b. refusal to participate c. possibly biased subjects d. all of these.
d - all
74
The Monitoring the Future collects data about drug use from ___________________. a. high-school students b. college graduates c. veterans d. arrestees
a- high school students
75
The DAWN program was designed to ________________________________. a. serve as a representative trend indicator b. collect data from all hospital patients in the country c. serve police in arresting drug users d. serve as an early warning indicator of the nation’s drug abuse problem
d - early warning indicator of nation drug abuse problem
76
True or False The hallucinogen, peyote, may be lawfully used in some religious ceremonies.
True
77
True or False The most frequently used hallucinogen is ecstasy.
False
78
True or false The two extremes on the drug use continuum are nonuse and compulsive use.
True
79
True or False Preoccupation is a characteristic of addiction whereby the addict assigns a high priority to acquiring drugs.
True
80
True or False The use of psychoactive chemicals, licit or illicit, can objectively be labeled drug addiction only when the user becomes dysfunctional as a consequence.
False
81
True or False? The three categories of drugs are depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens.
True
82
True or False Both alcohol and tobacco function as introductory drugs that may lead to the use of other psychoactive drugs.
True
83
True or False? Alcohol abuse is the most common substance abuse disorder in the U.S.
False
84
True or False? A drug can have at least three different names: chemical, generic, and trade.
True
85
True or False Barbiturates are the most frequently used depressants.
False
86
Complete the sentence. The term ______________ rather than, for example, psychoactive or psychedelic, is a value-laden one.
Hallucinogen
87
Complete the sentence. The most frequently used illegal stimulant is __________.
Cocaine
88
Complete the Sentence. __________ and nicotine are also seen as gateway drugs.
Alchol
89
Complete the Sentence. Drug abuse may be defined from a number of perspectives: “The ________ definition equates drug use with the mere act of using a proscribed drug or using a drug under proscribed conditions..
Legal
90
Complete the sentence. The use of psychoactive chemicals, licit or illicit, can objectively be labeled drug _________ only when the user becomes dysfunctional as a consequence.
abuse
91
Complete the sentence. The pharmacological effects of ________ can cause aggression in some people and is a factor in nearly half of the murders, suicides, and accidental deaths in the United States.
Alcohol
92
Complete the sentence. ____________ offenses are the result of a response to the intoxicating effects of a drug.
pharmacological
93
Complete the sentence. _____________ distinguish between lawful drugs and illegal drugs.
Statutes
94
Complete the sentence. The Drug Abuse Warning System (DAWN) collects data from __________________.
Hospitals & Emergency Rooms
95
Complete the sentence. The ADAM program collects drug use data from __________.
Arrestees
96
The sensory illusions produced by hallucinogens are often accompanied by ________. a. euphoric mood alterations b. severely depressive mood alterations that mimic severe mental illness c. deep, almost unquenchable thirst d. both euphoric and depressive mood alterations
d- euphoric & depressive mood alteration
97
Perceiving sounds, odors, tactile sensations, or visual images that arise from within the person, not the environment is an autonomic hyperactivity-induced distortion of the perception of objective reality known as ______________. a. synesthesia b. depersonalization c. hallucination d. disjunctive euphoria
c- hallucination
98
Which three classes of prescription drugs are most commonly abused? a. Depressants, Tranquilizers, and Stimulants b. Opioids, Depressants, and Stimulants c. Opioids, Barbiturates, and Stimulants d. Opioids, Stimulants, and Hallucinogens
b- opioids, depressants, and stimiulants
99
"Seeing” sound and “hearing” visual input is an autonomic hyperactivity-induced distortion of the perception of objective reality known as _________________. a. synesthesia b. depersonalization c. hallucination d. disjunctive euphoria
a - synesthesia
100
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) was synthesized in __________________. a. 1938 b. 1947 c. 1953 d. 1964
a- 1938
101
__________________ was initially developed as a general anesthetic for surgery. a. Hallucinogens b. Phencyclidine (PCP) c. Marijuana d. all of these
b- Phencyclidine (PCP)
102
PCP is sold on the street by such names as __________________. a. China White b. Angel Dust c. Ice d. Rocks
B- Angel Dust
103
_____________ is a dissociative anesthetic it induces a lack of responsive awareness not only of pain, but also of the general environment, without a corresponding depression of the autonomic nervous system. a. PCP b. MDMA. c. Salvia d. Kratem
a- PCP
104
________________ use does not seem to result in any significant tolerance or withdrawal symptoms. a. MDMA b. LSD c. PCP d. Marijuana
c- PCP
105
LSD can have an effect with a dose as small as _____ milligrams. a. 25 b. 0.1 c. 0.05 d. 0.01
d- 0.01
106
Fewer than _____ percent of LSD users report recurring low-intensity trips—so-called flashbacks—without having ingested the substance recently. a. 45 b. 35 c. 25 d. 15
c- 25
107
Taken orally, as prescribed, _______ elicits a gradual and sustained increase in dopamine. a. Ritalin b. Percodan c. Darvon d. Valium
a- Ritalin
108
An LSD trip peaks between __________ hours after ingestion. a. two to six b. one to four c. three to five d. three to six
a- 2 - 6
109
Indians in Northern Mexico have used ______________ as part of their religious rites since prehistoric times.. a. LSD b. Mescaline c. PCP d. Angel Dust
b- Mescaline
110
The sacred or magic _____________ is typically eaten. a. cactus b. mushroom c. rock d. peyote
b- mushroom
111
_______________ the common name for MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methamphetamine), is a synthetic drug that has stimulant and hallucinogenic properties.. a. Meskaline b. Cacutus c. Ecstasy d. LSD
c- Ecstasy
112
serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. a. Marijuana b. PCP c. LSD d. MDMA
d- MDMA
113
Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic similar to PCP but produces less confusion, irrationality, and _________________. a. depression b. euphoria c. neuropathology d. violence
D- Violence
114
The death of __________ in 2009 cast a spotlight on propofol, a widely used, short-acting intravenous sedative-hypnotic used in the induction and maintenance of anesthesia or sedation. a. Kurt Cobain b. Michael Jackson c. Anna Nicole Smith d. Amy Winehouse
b- Michael Jackson
115
Commonly abused inhalants are usually ____________________ such as hydrocarbon solvents produced from petroleum and natural gas. a. volatile substances b. aerosol c. anesthetic d. involatile nitrate
a- Volatile Substance
116
The immediate effects of inhalants are similar to those of ________________. a. stimulants b. hallucinogens c. marijuana d. alcohol
a- Stimulants
117
_________, such as Darvon, Demoerol, methadone, morphine, OxyContin, Percocet, Percodan, and Vicodin, which are prescribed to treat pain. a. Stimulants b. Depressants c. Opiods d. Barbituates
c- Opioids
118
____________ is the primary psychoactive ingredient naturally found in cannabis a. TBS b. TBC c. TGC d. THC
d- thc
119
________________ such as Amytal, Nembutal, Seconal, and Phenobarbital are prescribed to treat anxiety and sleep disorders. a. Synthetic drugs b. Central nervous system depressant c. Stimulants d. Opioids
d- Opioids
120
Long-term inhaling of leaded gasoline can cause ____________. a. impotence and sterility b. myasthenia gravis c. liver damage d. all of these
c- Liver Damage
121
True or False? Prescription drugs are typically abused by white people of at least middle class status for whom they are easier to acquire than their illegal street counterparts.
True
122
True or False? An LSD trip peaks about two to four hours after ingestion.
False
123
True or False? It is virtually impossible for death to result as a direct effect of LSD on the body.
True
124
True or False? LSD is usually taken when the drug of choice, heroin or OxyContin, is not readily available.
False
125
True or False? Opioid pain relievers are the most widely abused prescription medicines.
True
126
True or False? Salvia is promoted on and sold via the Internet and the substance and is regulated by the federal Controlled Substances Act.
True
127
True or False? Ecstasy was developed in Germany in 1914 as an appetite suppressant and for some psychiatric research.
True
128
True or False? LSD is not addicting.
True
129
True or False? The Ryan Haight Online Pharmacy Consumer Protection Act of 2008 amends the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) by adding several new provisions to prevent the illegal distribution of controlled substances by means of the Internet.
True
130
True or False? The total effects of MDMA last from one to three hours.
False
131
Complete the sentence. PCP is classified as a __________ anesthetic.
dissasociateive
132
Complete the sentence. The death of Michael Jackson in 2009 cast a spotlight on __________ , a widely used, short-acting intravenous sedative-hypnotic used in the induction and maintenance of anesthesia or sedation.
propofol
133
Complete the sentence. Because of the negative connotations of the term hallucinogens, supporters of the use of such chemicals prefer the term __________.
psychedelics.
134
Complete the sentence. __________ got its nickname from the appearance of its chemical structure and is slightly less potent than LSD.
Bromo-Dragonfly
135
Complete the sentence. PCP is unique among popular drugs of abuse in its power to produce psychoses indistinguishable from __________.
Schizophrenia.
136
Complete the sentence. __________ is the primary hallucinogenic ingredient of the fleshy part of the small spineless peyote cactus.
Mescaline
137
Complete the sentence. __________ mushrooms have also been used for centuries in Native American religious ceremonies.
Psilocybin
138
Complete the sentence. __________ is a dissociative anesthetic that is similar to PCP but produces less confusion, irrationality, and violence.
Ketamine
139
Complete the Sentence. Marijuana’s scientific name, _______________, Latin for “cultivated hemp,”
Cannabis Sativa
140
Complete the sentence. According to the National Institute of Drug Abuse, the elderly are among those most vulnerable to __________________ misuse and abuse.
Prescription