Flashcards in Middle East Definitions Deck (12)
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1
What is a rentier estate?
Those states that derive all or a substantial amount of their national revenue by selling their natural resources, such as oil, to external estates, rather than from taxation
2
What is feminism?
Belief in equality for men and women across all factors. A person's rights, status and privileges shouldn't be determined by their gender
3
What are honour killings?
The killing of a relative, usually a women or girl, who is perceived to have dishonoured the family
4
What is obstetric fistula?
A hole between the vagina and rectum caused by prolonged labour. Often referred to as 'the disease of poverty'
5
What is female genital mutilation?
Practice of totally removing the external genitalia of young girls/women for non-medical reasons
6
What is polygny?
A man with multiple wives
7
What is orientalism?
Assumptions made by the West about the Middle East, which are taken as the truth without proper examination
8
What are news values?
Guidelines used by media outlets to determine how much prominence to give to a story
9
What is framing?
The media focuses or does not focus attention on certain events which controls the way an issue is discussed
10
What is agenda setting?
Influencing the importance on the topics of the public agenda
11
What is a refugee?
A person with a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality or political opinion, is outside their country of origin and is unable to avail themselves to the protection of that country
12
