Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

[2ND YEAR] PH 106.1 - Dispensing 1 (Lab) > MIDTERM 03 - Dispensing Process > Flashcards

MIDTERM 03 - Dispensing Process Flashcards

(49 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

2 examples of medications that interact with each other (PN)

A

Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor (PDE5) and Nitrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

3 examples of nitrates (NII)

A

Nitroglycerin, ISMN, ISDN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Refers to situations where one drug affects the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of another drug when both are administered together

A

Drug-drug interaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 types of drug-drug interaction (PP)

A

Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Affects the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs (Types of drug-drug interactions)

A

Pharmacokinetic interactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Meaning of ADME (Pharmacokinetic interactions)

A

Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Occurs when two drugs have the following interactions: potentiation, antagonism, synergism, and addition (Types of drug-drug interactions)

A

Pharmacodynamic interactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Meaning of PASA (Pharmacodynamic interactions)

A

Potentiation, Antagonism, Synergism, Addition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The combined effect of two drugs is equal to the sum of their individual effects (1+1=2) (Pharmacodynamic interactions)

A

Addition interaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

One drug reduces or counteracts the effect of another drug; mostly used for toxicity/poisoning interactions (1+1=0) (Pharmacodynamic interactions)

A

Antagonistic interaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The combined effect of two drugs is greater than the sum of their individual effects (1+1=>2) (Pharmacodynamic interactions)

A

Synergism interaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

One drug enhances the effect of another drug that has little or no effect on its own (1+0=2) (Pharmacodynamic interactions)

A

Potentiation interaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Interaction of benzodiazepines and 1st generation antihistamines can lead to __________ (Example of addition reaction)

A

Increased sedation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Example of benzodiazepine

A

Diazepam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Example of 1st generation antihistamine

A

Diphenhydramine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Interaction of angiotensin II receptor blocker subtype 1 and calcium channel blockers can lead to __________ (Example of addition reaction)

A

Greater blood pressure lowering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Example of angiotensin II receptor blocker subtype 1

A

Losartan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Example of calcium channel blocker

A

Amlodipine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Interaction of ibuprofen and naproxen can lead to __________ (Example of addition reaction)

A

Greater anti-inflammatory effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

2 examples of ibuprofen (MA)

Study These Flashcards
A

Medicol advance, Advil

21
Q

2 examples of naproxen (FS)

Study These Flashcards
A

Flanax, Skelan

22
Q

Interaction of heparin and protamin sulfate can __________ (Examples of antagonistic interaction)

Study These Flashcards
A

Avoid severe GI bleeding

23
Q

Interaction between benzodiazepines and flumazenil can __________ (Examples of antagonistic interaction)

Study These Flashcards
A

Treat benzodiazepine overdose

24
Q

Interaction of naloxone/naltrexone and morphine, codeine, and heroin can __________ (Examples of antagonistic interaction)

Study These Flashcards
A

Treat opioid addiction/toxicity

25
Interaction of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim can increase __________ (Examples of synergic interaction)
Antibacterial effect
26
Interaction of pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine can increase __________ (Examples of synergic interaction)
Antimalarial effect
27
A combination medication of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine used for treating malaria
Fansidar
28
Carbidopa prevents conversion of __________ to dopamine outside the brain enhancing its efficacy (Potentiation inteaction)
Levodopa
29
__________ prevents conversion of Levodopa to dopamine outside the brain enhancing its efficacy (Potentiation interaction)
Carbidopa
30
Interaction of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid can increase __________ and __________
Effectivity, Half-life
31
Combination medication of Amoxicillin + Clavulanic acid
Co-amoxiclav (BN: Augmentin)
32
Interaction between ampicillin and sulbactam can increase __________ and __________
Effectivity, Half-life
33
Brand name of the combination medication of Ampicillin and Sulbactam
Unasyn
34
Interaction of Piperacillin and Tazobactam can increase __________ and __________
Effectivity, Half-life
35
Brand name of the combination medication of Piperacillin and Tazobactam
Piptaz
36
This law governs the Philippine practice of pharmacy and states that dispensing is an exclusive task/right of a registered pharmacist
R.A. 10918 (Philippine Pharmacy Act)
37
This law mandates the protection of personal information; pharmacists must ensure that patient records are kept confidential
R.A. 10173 (Data Privacy Act of 2012)
38
This law mandates discounts for senior citizens on medications and medical equipment
R.A. 9994 (Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2010)
39
R.A. 9994 grants __________ percent discount and exemption from the value added tax (VAT)
20%
40
4 requirements of avail privileges and discounts (VPOA)
Valid and updated prescription, Purchase slip booklet, OSCA identification card, Authorization letter
41
This law states that every pharmacist dealing in dangerous drugs or controlled precursors and essential chemicals shall maintain an original record of sales, purchases, acquisitions, and deliveries of dangerous drugs
R.A. 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002)
42
This law ensures that pharmacists stay updated with the latest advancements in pharmacology, therapeutics, and pharmacy practice
R.A. 10912 (Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Act of 2016)
43
For "loose" tablets, attach a __________ that contains the phrase "For internal use only"
White colored label
44
For compounded medications such as ointments and creams, attach a __________ that contains the phrase "For external use only"
Red colored label
45
Helps identify and prevent dispensing errors such as incorrect dosages, wrong medications, or mislabeling
Counter-checking
46
Is essential for achieving the desired therapeutic outcomes
Accurate dispensing
47
This concept entails dispensing the drug with the correct generic name, brand name, dosage form, and strength
Right drug
48
This concept entails confirming if the medication to be dispensed is being provided to the right patient
Right patients
49
This concept entails making sure that the drugs to be dispensed are labeled of the correct time
Right time

[2ND YEAR] PH 106.1 - Dispensing 1 (Lab) (25 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions