Midterm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s a map

A

Graphic representation of surface features with components of scale and spatial location

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2
Q

What’s a base map

A

General purpose map of a region some features are lake/river, landforms and cities/rivers/ highways/ roads/rail

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3
Q

Thematic maps

A

A specific theme like agriculture, soils, forest cover, electoral, climate, ect.

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4
Q

Geographic map

A

General geographic information. Describes the earths surface form and physical features, natural features, natural and political devisions and climate

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5
Q

Topographic

A

Shape and elevation of terrain features

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6
Q

Cadastral maps

A

Land ownerships

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7
Q

Hydrographic maps

A

Water in all of its forms

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8
Q

Engineering maps

A

Maps for engineer and planners

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9
Q

Cartogram maps

A

Territories or land masses( map of Canada)

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10
Q

The first artificial earth’s satellite

A

Sputnik 1

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11
Q

What does LEO stand for

A

Low earth orbit

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12
Q

What is the period and altitude of LEO

A

period 128 minutes or less
Altitude is 2,000km

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13
Q

Meow many radio antennas did Sputnik 1 have

A

4

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14
Q

What were the radio signals heard as and how many days did it continue (Sputnik 1)

A

Signals were beeps
Continued for 21 days (batteries died October 26, 1957)

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15
Q

What university observed the Doppler effect

A

John Hopkins university

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16
Q

What is the Doppler effect

A

The frequency of radio signals increased as the satellite approached and decrease as the satellite moved away

17
Q

If a satellite location can be determined from the ground using frequency shift, then how can the location of the receiver on the ground be determined?

A

By distance from the satellite

18
Q

What is ARPA

A

Advanced Research Projects Agency

19
Q

When was ARPA created

A

1958

20
Q

What did ARAP develop?

A

Transit

21
Q

What was Transit and who used it

A

Worlds first global satellite navigation system used by the military and some commercial users