Midterm 1 Flashcards

(169 cards)

1
Q

YHWH

A

Only name of God

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2
Q

Elohim

A

Noun for God/gods

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3
Q

El shadday

A

Name of God known by Abraham, Isaac, Jacob

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4
Q

Baal

A

Semite word for God

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5
Q

Asherab

A

Wife of sun god anu

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6
Q

Adam

A

First man created by God

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7
Q

Eve

A

created from Adam

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8
Q

Cain

A

Kills Abel

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9
Q

Abel

A

Killed by Cain

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10
Q

Noah

A

Builds an arc because God told him to

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11
Q

Ham

A

3rd son of Noah

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12
Q

Shem

A

1st son of Noah

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13
Q

Japheth

A

2nd son of Noah

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14
Q

Abraham

A

Father of Isaac

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15
Q

Sarah

A

Mother of Isaac

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16
Q

Lot

A

Wife becomes pillar of salt

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17
Q

Keturah

A

Mother of Midian

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18
Q

Hagar

A

Mother of Ishmael

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19
Q

Ishmael

A

Son of Abraham and Hagar

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20
Q

Isaac

A

Son of Abraham and Sarah

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21
Q

Rebekah

A

Mother of Jacob

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22
Q

Laban

A

Father of rachel

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23
Q

Esau

A

Father of people of Edom

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24
Q

Jacob/Israel

A

Father of Joseph

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25
Rachel
Sister of Leah
26
Leah
Sister of rachel
27
Levi
3rd son of Jacob
28
Judah
4th son of Jacob
29
Joseph
Brothers sold as a slave to Egypt
30
Benjamin
Youngest son of Jacob
31
Dinah
Jacob's daughter who had sex with shechem
32
Shechem
Prince of shechem
33
Tamar
Mother of Perez and zerah
34
Potiphar
Wife accuses Joseph of rape
35
Moses
Brother of aaron; parts the Red Sea
36
Pharaoh
God hardens his heart
37
Aaron
Brother of Moses; helps release Jews from Israel
38
Jethro/reuel
Moses' father-in-law; father of hobab
39
Zipporah
Wife of Moses; daughter of jethro
40
Miriam
Snow White
41
Joshua
Leader of Israelite tribes after death of Moses
42
Caleb
Son of hezran; Spy for Israelites
43
Dathan
Leader of rebellion among non-Levites; not Abiran or korah
44
Abriam
Leader of rebellion among non-Levites; not Dathan or korah
45
Korah
Leader of rebellion among non-Levites; not Abiran or dathan
46
Phinehas
Priest during exodus; executed a Israelite man and midianite woman
47
Eden
Garden where Adam and Eve began
48
Babel
Tower created in genesis 2
49
Ur
Haran's native land
50
Haran
Father of lot
51
Sodom
When lots wife saw it burn she turned to salt
52
Gomorrah
City Destroyed in genesis; not Sodom
53
Moab
Native to Moabites
54
Ammon
Native to Ben-ammi
55
Canaan
God promises to Israel; native to canaanites
56
Midian
Native to midianites
57
Edom
Hebrew for red; native to Edomites
58
Hebron
Joshua conquests and gave to Caleb
59
Cave of macpelah
Sarah is buried here
60
Beth El
House of God
61
Penuel
Face of God
62
Israel
Jacob's name after fighting God
63
Egypt
Where jewish people were held as slaves
64
Aram
Region with Haleb
65
Philistines
greek pagans
66
Horeb/Sinai
Mountain where God gave tablets with 10 commandments
67
Bethlehem
Rachel buried near here
68
Sea of Galilee
Sea of chinnereth
69
Dead Sea
Lot taken captive at war here
70
Red Sea
Moses parts this
71
Mediterranean Sea
The great sea
72
Nile
Turns to blood
73
Euphrates
West of Mesopotamia
74
Tigris
East of Mesopotamia
75
Jordan River
Watered like the garden of the lord
76
Tree of knowledge of good and bad
Adam and Eve forbidden to eat from
77
Tree of life
Guarded by sphinxes east of Eden
78
Pagan
Religion system which views gods as personification of natural forces
79
Etiology
Origin
80
Myth
story about gods
81
Decalogue
10 commandments
82
Covenant
Promise made by God
83
Old Testament
First section of Christian bible; not tanak or Hebrew bible
84
Tanak
Term for Old Testament, not Hebrew bible
85
Hebrew bible
Term for Old Testament, not Tanak
86
Peshat
Literal interpretation; strict reading of bible
87
Mideast
Embellished reading of bible
88
Nazirite
Voluntarily takes a bow; similar to but cannot be a priest
89
Jubilee
Every 7th sabbath cycle; economic restart
90
Cherub
Sphinx
91
Golden calf/bull
Idol made by Israelites at mt Sinai that angered Moses
92
Torah
The Pentateuch
93
Five Books of Moses
Genesis; exodus; Leviticus; numbers; Deuteronomy
94
Polytheism
Worship more than one God
95
Henotheism
Chief God and smaller ones
96
Monolatry
Worship of one God, accept existence of other gods
97
Monotheism
Belief in only one God
98
DINGIR
Sumerian word for God
99
Ilu
Akkadian version of El
100
Theos
Gods
101
Sabbath
7th day of Hebrew calendar week
102
Ark
Noah built to protect from flood
103
Tent of meeting
Where God met with Israelites; pillar of cloud stayed at entrance
104
Tabernacle
Shrine of Israelites through wilderness; only priest can enter; God specifics at Sinai
105
Sacrifice
Molech is a human ______
106
Enuma elish
Babylonian creation poem with split of sea
107
Epic of Gilgamesh
First work of literature in history
108
Passover
Commemorating the passing over of first borns of Hebrews when first born Egyptians were killed
109
Feast of weeks/shavout
7 weeks after Passover to celebrate reaching the Sinai
110
Feast of tabernacle/sukkot
Feast to celebrate wilderness
111
Day of atonement/yom kippur
10th day of 7th month
112
Hebrew
Used for jewish prayer
113
Akkadian
Earliest Semite language; used cuneiform
114
Noahic covenant
Promise: never to destroy earth with flood again; sign: rainbow; revealed divine name: Elohim
115
Abrahamic covenant
Promise: to be father of many nations, seed will flourish; sign: circumcision; name: el shadday
116
Israelite/Sinai covenant
Promise: God will bless them; sign: the sabbath; name; YWHW
117
Will the judge of all the earth not do justice?
God to Moses at burning bush in exodus
118
I will be what I will be
God to Moses when revealing his name in exodus
119
YHWH merciful and gracious God, long forebearing and full..."
God to Moses when writing the tablets in exodus
120
God will provide for himself the lamb for the sacrifice my son
Abraham to Isaac at the sacrifice in genesis
121
Take this book of the Torah and put it at the side of the ark
Moses to Israelites to warn against false worship at deutoronomy
122
You shall not murder
God to Israelites at 10 commandments in exodus
123
Sell me your birthright this day
Jacob to Esau when he was famished in genesis
124
The women, which you put with me, she gave me from..."
Adam to God when he ate the apple in genesis
125
You take too much for yourselves, for all the congregation
Aaron to Israelites when rebelling at numbers
126
Here im bringing a flood, water on earth, to destroy all..."
God to Noah for him to build an arc in genesis
127
All the families of the earth will be blessed through you
God to Abraham when he est covenant in genesis
128
Listen rebels shall we fetch you water from this rock
Moses to Israelites when against Rebels at numbers
129
I appeared to A, I, and J as el shadday but my name _____"
God to Moses at mt Sinai revelation in exodus
130
I am not a man of words
Moses to God when trying to get out of prophecy in exodus
131
In the day that you eat from it you will be like God
Snake to Eve at the tree of good and bad in Genesis
132
Take your son, your only son, whom you love & offer him
God to Abraham at sacrifice in Genesis
133
If there will be a prophet among you I shall make myself..."
God to aaron and Miriam when against Moses in numbers
134
Just as we listened to Moses, so we shall listen to you
Israelites to Joshua when he was a new prophet in Joshua
135
The voice is Jacob but the hands are esau
Isaac to Jacob when he tricks him into the blessing in Genesis
136
It is not done that way in our place to give the younger..."
Laban to Jacob after he marries Leah in Genesis
137
I am of heavy tongue and heavy mouth
Moses to God when he doesn't want to be a prophet in exodus
138
I shall hide my face from them
God to Moses with sinning Levites in Deuteronomy
139
Is it because there are no graves in Egypt that you took us..."
Israelites to Moses after exodus in exodus
140
Story of Eden etiology
Why snakes crawl; labor pains; rose thorns; clothing; why we work and die
141
Story of babel
Why language
142
El
Name of "God" for several ancient middle eastern religions
143
Eve (etiology)
To breath; life
144
Israel (etiology)
He who prevails with God
145
Moses (etiology)
To pull out of water
146
And YHWH hardened the heart of
The pharaoh
147
Snow White
Miriam
148
In bible and archaeological source
Ramses
149
Never leaves land of covenant
Isaac
150
Makes clothes for Adam and Eve, closes arc
God
151
Jacobs daughter
Dinah
152
Abrahams oldest son
Ishmael
153
Humblest man on earth
Moses
154
Decieves father with brothers clothes and goat skin
Jacob
155
Perfect in his generations
Noah
156
Greatest archaeological discovery
Ninevah, Assyria, library
157
Dagon
Wheatgod
158
Oeos
Greek God
159
"Leave your land, birthplace and fathers house"
YWHW to Abraham to go to Canaan in Genesis
160
"Send these strangers out to know them"
Sodomites to lot about Angels in Genesis
161
Onan
Pulls out on Tamar
162
Nablus
Prince of sodom
163
Hamar
Father of Nablus
164
"Now you are a bloody groom"
Zipporah to Moses/son when she circumcised son in exodus
165
Oldest chapter of the bible
Song of the sea
166
3 great revelations
- mass hears 10 commandments from sky - Moses, family + 70 elders eat meal, have vision - Moses goes up alone and sees God
167
10 commandments
1) no other gods 2) not to make idols 3) not to take YHWH in vain 4) observe sabbath 5) honor father and mother 6) shall not murxer 7) not to commit adultery 8) not to steal 9) not to bear false witnesses 10) not to cover
168
"These are the gods of egypt"
Aaron to Israelites at golden calf in exodus
169
"Why have j the burden? Not able to bear this whole people"
Moses to God with 70 elders in numbers