Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Wage, salary admin, compensation benefits

A

Incentive pay, insurance, vacation, health and wellness

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2
Q

Recruitment challanges

A

Pressure to exaggerate the positive features of the job while downplaying the negatives

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3
Q

Talent Management

A

Attracting, retaining, developing, and motivating highly skilled employees and managers

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4
Q

Strategic Management

A

a process, an approach to addressing the competitive challenges an org faces; “pattern or plan that integrates an org’s major goals, policies, and action sequences into a cohesive whole: Formulation and Implementation

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5
Q

Strategy Formulation

A

planning group decides on the strategic direction by defining the company’s goals/mission, external opportunities/threats, and internal strengths/weaknesses

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6
Q

Strategy Implementation

A

org follows through on the chosen strategy

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7
Q

Cost strategies of companies

A

• High concern for quantity and a short-term focus
• Focus on efficient production
• Invest in training employees in desired skills
Promote internally and develop internally

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8
Q

Internal Growth Strategies

A

A focus on new market and product development, innovation, and joint ventures

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9
Q

Age discrimination

A

Prohibits discrimination in employment against individuals 40 years of age or older

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10
Q

Task Interdependence

A

the extent to which a task requires interaction of the entire team

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11
Q

Outcome Interdependence

A

a situation where an employee perceives that their personal work benefits and costs are greatly influenced by the performance of other colleagues

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12
Q

Job Analysis

A

process of getting detailed info about jobs

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13
Q

Job Design

A

process of defining the way work will be performed and the tasks that will be required in a given job

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14
Q

Ergonomics

A

concerned with examining the interface between individual’s physiological characteristics and the physical work environment

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15
Q

Biomechanics

A

the study of body movements at work

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16
Q

Process of HR Planning

A

Forecasting, goal setting and strategic planning, program implementation and evaluation

17
Q

Forecasting

A

attempts to determine the supply of and demand for various types of human resources to predict areas within the org where there will be future labor shortages/surpluses

18
Q

Benefits of temp workers

A

project-based or freelance need-based work; some people do not want to be attached to a company forever; more flexibility; better work-life balance; easier for a company to add/terminate employees

19
Q

Temp Challenges

A

not permanent; They do not receive minimum wage or overtime pay, and they are not eligible for workers compensation and unemployment insurance

20
Q

What traits stand out about applicant’s reactions to recruiters?

A

Warmth: reflects the degree to which the recruiter seems to care about the applicant and is enthusiastic about her potential to contribute to the company
Informativeness: applicants respond more positively to recruiters who are perceived as warm and informative

21
Q

What responsibilities do employee data and information system employees have?

A

Record keeping, HR info systems, workforce analytics, social media, intranet and internet access

22
Q

Approaches to job design

A

Mechanistic, Motivational, Biological, Perceptual-Motor

23
Q

Mechanistic

A

identifying the simplest way to structure work that maxs efficiency; reducing the complexity of the work to provide easier trainin

24
Q

Mechanistic Example

A

Cooks used to cut up all the meats and vegetables. Now, the job is split into two: “prep cook” cuts all the veggies and meats in the morning and the “line cook” uses these to prepare final meal.

25
Motivational
focuses on job characteristics that affect psychological meaning and motivational potential, and views satisfaction as the most important outcome of job design; focus is on increasing the meaningfulness of jobs
26
Motivational Example
introducing workers to scholarship recipients whose lives were changed by their awards, productivity increased by 150%
27
Biological
usually referred to as "ergonomics"; goal is to minimize physical strain on the worker by structuring the physical work environment and the way the human body work
28
Biological example
people who spend above the avg amount of time have an increased chance of having some sort of cancer
29
Perceptual-Motor
focuses on the human mental capabilities and limitations; goal is to design jobs in a way that ensures they do not exceed people's mental capabilities and limitations; tries to improve reliability, safety, and user reactions
30
Perceptual-Motor Example
technology distracting you from important tasks, reducing performance and increasing opportunities for errors - Talking otp while driving - Being otp during a business meeting