Midterm Flashcards
(36 cards)
Booker T. Washington
Born into slavery and became a leading African American Intellectual. FOunded both the “Tuskegee normal and industrial Institute” and the “National Negro Business League”
Kennesaw Mountain Gap
During the Atlanta Campaign, Union General William Sherman launched a full-scale frontal assault on the position of General Joseph johnsons rebels
Moonshine
A type of whiskey produced before the American Revolution, mostly produced at night to avoid detection. A high-proof liquor is usually produced illegally.
Lookout Mtn
A battle that was part of the Chattanooga Campaign and happened on November 24, 1863
Twenty Negro Law
A law that was made in the Confederate states allowing every person who owned Twenty Negroes to go home
Hatfields and McCoys
A feud about politics and the war (and money) the Mccoys were republicans and unionists while the Hatfields were Democrats and ec-confederates.
Kentucky
The first U.S state west of the Appalachian mountains, Daniel Boone was the most prominent Explorer
Andrew Jackson
A major General in the war of 1812 and a national hero after defeating the British at New Orleans
Richmond, VA
It was named the capital of the confederacy in 1861 and became the home to the confederate congress and the states-general Assembly
Log Cabins
Were Easy to build and get materials for in Appalachia, were considered not appealing by many outside of Appalachia including Elijah Mitchell
Alvin York
A WWI Hero and won the medal of honor for leading an attack on a german machine gun nest and saving many lives.
Beaver Wars
Iroquois took control of the beaver fur trade and expanded their territory after decimating beaver populations causing them to attack other Native American and French settlements for more fur and power
Shelton Laurel Valley, Madison County, NC
Shelton Laurel Massacre, a confederate regiments execution of 13 accused United States sympathizers during the height of the Civil war
Dragging Canoe
Cherokee red chief led a band of Cherokee warriors who resisted colonists and settlers in the south.
Zebulon Vance
An American lawyer and politician who served as the 37th and 43rd governor of North Carolina, a U.S. Senator from North Carolina, and a Confederate officer during the American Civil War.
Buncombe Co (Asheville)
Formed from Burke and Rutherford Counties in 1791. It was named for Edward Buncombe, a Revolutionary War colonel.
Civil War
Northern victory in the war preserved the United States as one nation and ended the institution of slavery that had divided the country from its beginning.
Daniel Boone
An explorer for most of his life, That is associated with exploring Kentucky and leading several others along the Cumberland Gap.
Cumberland Gap
September 7-9, 1863 fall of the Cumberland Gap was a victory for union forces under the command of Ambrose Burnside during his campaign for Knoxville. The bloodless engagement cost the confederates 2,300 men captured and control of the Cumberland gap
Andrew Johnson
The 17th president of the United States after the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, born in Raleigh, NC, and moved to Greenville Tennessee later n life
Railroad
Built for movement of goods and tourism, allowed for international trading and distribution
Shape-Note Singing
American songbooks that used shapes instead of notes to represent different pitches for easier understanding over music-notes
Coal in Eastern, KY
Apart of the Appalachian basin, coal occurs is in 57/120 counties in KY and most coal miners were African American
Whigs V.S. Democrats
Two main parties of the two-party system. WHigs focused more on the masses and the smaller role of government. Democrats focused on a stronger government and reform.