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Theology > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Biblical Theology is that theological discipline that emphasizes the progressive nature of God’s revelation stage-by-stage, True or False

A

True

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2
Q

For the Christian theologian, the most basic presupposition is that the Bible is true. True or False

A

True

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3
Q

Theology is a word derived from two Greek words: Theos, meaning “God” and logos, meaning ________.

A

Rational expression, or Word

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4
Q

According to Ryrie, since the Bible is not a textbook on science, it may make mistakes, and it may not be reliable in matters of science. True or False

A

False

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5
Q

The origin of all things without God is what?

A

Naturalistic Evolution

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6
Q

God used evolution to create all things is called what?

A

Theistic Evolution

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7
Q

M + NS x T = E

A

The Process of Evolution

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8
Q

Rare, harmful, and powerless to form new species is what?

A

Mutations

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9
Q

Supposedly preserves good changes caused by mutations is what?

A

Natural Selection

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10
Q

Entropy and disorder increase with time is called what?

A

2nd Law of Thermodynamics

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11
Q

The basis for accepting either evolution or creation is what?

A

Faith

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12
Q

Imaginary eons of time between Genesis 1.1 and Genesis 1.2, the fall of Satan, a worldwide judgment, and then the creation of Genesis 1.3 and following this is called what?

A

The Gap Theory

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13
Q

Mankind was made in the image and likeness of God. Those two words are roughly synonymous, but if there is a difference in them, the image refers more to the concrete, physical representation, and likeness refers to an abstract, ethical similarity. True or False.

A

True

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14
Q

Though man once bore the image of God, he lost it when he fell into sin in the Garden of Eden. True or False.

A

False

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15
Q

Your soul existed before you and was “transmigrated” to your body when you were born is called what?

A

Preexistence

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16
Q

Every human soul is created individually at the moment of conception or birth; what is this called?

A

Creationism

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17
Q

Souls, like bodies, are transmitted by our parents through natural generation; is called what?

A

Traducianism

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18
Q

Man is a “bipartite unity,” consisting of both a physical and a spiritual nature; this Is called what?

A

Dichotomy

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19
Q

Man’s immaterial nature consists of three separate and different parts: a spirit and a soul and a body; is called what?

A

Trichotomy

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20
Q

What is the “seat” of the intellectual, emotional, volitional, and spiritual life?

A

The Heart

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21
Q

What is the “seat” of the intellectual, emotional, volitional, and spiritual life?

A

The Heart

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22
Q

What is sometimes used of the whole person, sometimes used of the immaterial, emotional, or spiritual aspect of a person? The object of redemption.

A

The Soul

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23
Q

What is the person’s moral “compass,” accusing or excusing actions?

A

The conscience

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24
Q

All sin is EITHER against another person, against oneself, OR against God. True of False.

A

False - Ultimately, all sin is against God (though it may ALSO be against yourself and your neighbor)

25
Q

In both the Old Testament and the New Testament, the primary words for sin convey the idea of aiming at a target and missing the mark (and also hitting the wrong mark) True or False.

A

True

26
Q

Derived from the Greek word for “missing the mark,” the theological doctrine of sin is called ________.

A

Hamartiology

27
Q

Based on 1 John 3.4, sin might be briefly defined as _________.

A

Lawlessness

28
Q

Although Jesus recognized the universality of sin, He also said that His chosen disciples were no longer sinful (Luke 11.13). True or False.

A

False

29
Q

Jesus often emphasized that what a person does reflects what is in his heart. True or False.

A

True

30
Q

According to Ryrie (and the Bible), there is no such thing as a “private sin,” one that only affects the person sinning. True or False.

A

True

31
Q

“We were by nature, children of wrath” (Ephesians 2.3) speaks of ______ _____.

A

Inherited sin

32
Q

“Sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all people, because all sinned” (Romans 5.12) speaks of ________ _______.

A

Imputed sin

33
Q

“For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3.23) speaks of ________ _____.

A

Personal sin

34
Q

Inherited sin is transmitted __________ to __________.

A

Generation to generation

35
Q

Imputed sin is transmitted directly from ________.

A

Adam

36
Q

The principle consequence of having Adam’s sin imputed to us is ______ ______.

A

Physical death

37
Q

The primary consequence of having inherited a sin nature is _________ __________.

A

Spiritual Death

38
Q

The primary consequence of our personal sins is _______ of _______.

A

loss of fellowship

39
Q

The remedy for imputed sin is ________ __________.

A

imputed righteousness

40
Q

What is being Declared Righteous (Not Made Righteous)?

A

Justification

41
Q

Who/what Inaugurated the Faith-Righteousness Principle

A

Christ = The End of the Law

42
Q

When you are given the privileges and responsibilities of a mature child of God

A

Adoption

43
Q

The view that Christ’s death was paid to satisfy the claims that Satan had on lost mankind.

A

The Ransom View

44
Q

The view that, as the New Adam, Christ’s life sums up all human life at every stage. His obedience replaces Adam’s disobedience, and so atones for the race.

A

Recapitulation View

45
Q

The view that the merits of Christ’s death are passed on to those who believe.

A

Satisfaction View

46
Q

The view that God’s moral universe demanded the death of Christ, not as an equivalent punishment for what sinners deserved, but to show God’s displeasure with sin.

A

Governmental View

47
Q

The view that Christ’s suffering with mankind awakens a love for God that will change our behavior

A

Moral Influence View

48
Q

The view that Christ bore our punishment.

A

Penal Substitution View

49
Q

The view that Christ’s death reveals God’s hatred of Sin.

A

Barthian View

50
Q

What is the pretemporal choosing of individuals or a group to salvation?

A

Election

51
Q

What assures that the elect will end up in Heaven, their pre-planned destiny?

A

Predestination

52
Q

What is to know something beforehand OR to have a pre-existing relationship (foreordain)?

A

Foreknowledge

53
Q

God predestines some to Hell is called what?

A

Reprobation

54
Q

What is it called when God passes over the non-elect, leaving them lost without actively predestining them to Hell? ( the state of not being predestined to salvation)

A

Preterition

55
Q

What is it called when God knows who will believe and elects those to be saved?

A

Foresight Election

56
Q

What is it called when God chose the Church, the Body of Christ, not individuals

A

Corporate Election

57
Q

What is an eternal act of God resulting in the election of an individual to salvation without reference to any act of faith?

A

Individual, pretemporal election

58
Q

Ryrie believes that “foreknowledge” in the Bible means basically the same thing as “predestine” or “foreordain.” True or False.

A

True

Theology (1 decks)

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