midterm Flashcards

1
Q

why did cavemen draw on walls

A

they tried to summon creatures like magic

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2
Q

how long ago did king menes rule

A

he ruled over Egypt 5100 years ago

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3
Q

what were the rulers of ancient Egypt called

A

pharaohs

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4
Q

what is the ancient Egyptian writing system called?

A

Hieroglyphs

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5
Q

To the Egyptians everything old was what?

A

To the Egyptians everything old was sacred

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6
Q

what was a tomb intended to be?

A

A tomb was intended to be a dwelling for the soul when it returned to the body

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7
Q

What was combined to write osiris

A

A throne and an eye

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8
Q

What were the languages found on the rosetta stone

A

Ancient greek, Egyptian Hieroglphs, and another Egyptian dialect

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9
Q

What did the Ancient Egyptians use to write

A

They used long strips of papyrus

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10
Q

What river did the Egyptians worship?

A

They worshipped the Nile

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11
Q

Who was the ancient Egyptian sun god?

A

Amon

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12
Q

Who was the god of the kingdom of dead

A

Anubis

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13
Q

What are the tall pointed granite

A

Obelisks

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14
Q

How did the Ancient Egyptians stop bodies from decaying

A

They bandaged them with long strips of papyrus so that they wouldn’t decay

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15
Q

How long did the neanderthals inhabit the earth

A

They inhabited the earth for about two hundred thousand years

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16
Q

How long did the neanderthals appear before our ancestors

A

They appeared seventy thousand years before our ancestors

17
Q

What were the winters and summers like during the stone age

A

Winters were longer and summers shorter

18
Q

who invented talking

19
Q

how long did the ice age last

A

Many tens of thousands of years

20
Q

Mesopotamia resided between which two rivers?

A

The Tigris and the Euphrates

21
Q

The name Mesopotamia is Greek for what?

A

It is greek for the land between the rivers

22
Q

Where was the Jewish Civilization located in ancient times?

A

“Between Egypt and Mesopotamia there is a land of deep valleys and rich pastures.”

23
Q

The Jewish people were first conquered and ruled by the __________, and then the __________ would invade.

A

the Egyptians, and then the Babylonians would invade.”

24
Q

What is a “monotheistic herdsman”?

A

Some one who believes there is only one god

25
How did the Jews make history
Through their religion
26
What would the Jews say their god didnt create
songs and stories
27
Where is the story of Abraham located, and where is Abraham from?
Genesis, from Ur
28
Abraham was probably alive at the same time as whom?
Hammurabi
29
"And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigor: and they made their lives bitter with hard bondage, in mortar and in brick
Exodus
30
who was the jews first king and who was the neighboring tribe
Saul, the philistines
31
what was found at the innermost part of the Jewish temple?
the tablets of the law and The ten commandments
32
What were the names of the two kingdoms that arose after Solomon's reign?
The kingdom of israel and the kingdom of judah
33
Deep inside the __________ temples, there were images of other gods, and through the word of the Jewish people's __________, they heard again and again about their own suffering.
heathen, prophets
34
In the book of __________, Moses leads his people out of Egypt into the desert.
Exodus
35
Which of the following things did King Nebuchadnezzar not do?
Destroyed the city of Judah
36