midterm Flashcards
how many square feet are in an acre?
43,560
how many feet are in a mile?
5,280
what type of venation do monocots have?
parallel
what type of root systems do dicots have?
tapped
what is the collective term for petals?
corolla
what three things compose the pistol (female repro structure)?
sigma, style, ovary
what is the name of the fungus that has a mutualistic symbiosis with all plants?
mycorrhizaea
how many cotelydons do dicot seeds have?
two
what is the name of the embryonic root?
radicle
what is the formula used to calculate the area of a circle?
pi r ^2
what is the ear-like structure of the leaf-collar region in a monocot called?
oracle
what is the individual flower within the spikelet called on monocots?
floret
what develops above the soil line, angles toward the soil, and functions as guide wires to stabilize shallow-rooted plants?
prop roots
what is the growing point of a monocot called?
the crown
if the plant has both male and female flowers, what is it called?
monoecious
what is the collective term for the sepals?
calyx
how many acres are in one section?
640
what is a modified horizontal underground stem?
rhizome
what are the best known monocots?
grasses
what is the modified ______ of an above ground stem?
stolen
if a flower has all four parts, what is it called?
complete
if a flower is missing one of the sexual/reproductive structures, what is it called?
imperfect
what are the modified leaves that enclose individual florets called?
branch
how many cotyledons are in a monocot seed?
one