Midterm 2 Flashcards
(50 cards)
1
Q
Original/ Primary Records
A
-created at the time and place of the event by someone with that responsibility (church or govt.)
2
Q
examples of an original record
A
- birth and death records (in state after 1900)
- marriage records (after 1900 they’r done on the county level)
- Vital records (birth, marriage, death)
- church records (baptism/christening, marriage, burial)
- land deeds
- naturalization and citizenship applications
- probate records
3
Q
compiled/secondary
A
-data compiled from original record
4
Q
examples of compiled records
A
- family indexes
- family histories
- county histories
- most websites
5
Q
1790-1840 census
A
- head of household
- number of household members and general age groups
6
Q
why a census
A
- in U.S/ wanted to count everyone to determine how many representativesf rom each state go to Congress
- used to be direct taxation
7
Q
1850 census
A
- gender
- name
- approximate age of everyone in the household
- occupation
- place of birth, state or country
8
Q
1880 census
A
- relationship to head of house
- 3 places of birth for everyone (theirs, and their parents)
9
Q
1890 census
A
destroys in a fire - not much remains
10
Q
1900 census
A
- year of immigration for foreign people
- naturalization
- month and year of brith
- number of years married
- how many children born to mother
- how many children are alive
11
Q
1910 census
A
-country and language for immigrants
12
Q
1920 census
A
-country and language separate columns
13
Q
1930 census
A
- occupation
- where they work
- can you speak english
- when did you come here
14
Q
1940 census
A
- x in a circle next to who provided the information
- where were they 5 years ago (same house, same town, write where they were)
15
Q
what is the most recent census available to the public
A
- 1940
- public release happens are 72 years
- 1950 will be in 2022
16
Q
census records in the states
A
-on the 5s
17
Q
Civil Records
A
- outside of the United States
- one office that has birth, marriage, and death records
18
Q
Parish
A
- smallest unit of a Christian church
- located wherever the numbers are sufficient
- records are kept in the vicarage
- population is established by the church
- rural parish often included several towns cities will have more than one parish
- has baptism/christenings, proclamation/arriages, death/burials
- they change
19
Q
Vital Records
A
- in the US
- birth, marriage, death
- most records were kept by counties prior to 1900
- 20th century states star keeping birth and death - marriages are still county
20
Q
Church Records
A
- 1st church records in Europe are 1500
- christenings, marriages, burials and other events
21
Q
what info is in a christening
A
- child’s name
- parents names
- godparents/witnesses names
- date of christening
22
Q
what is in a church marriage record
A
- date of marriage
- names of brie and groom
- sometimes the names of the parents
23
Q
what is in a burial record
A
- date of burial
- deceased name and age
- sometimes residence
24
Q
reasons for immigration
A
- economic - land ownership
- religious freedom
- escape bondage of Europe - bad living conditions, choose an occupation etc
25
between 1820 and 1892 which port did most immigrants go through
castle gardens
26
passenger arrival lists
- 1820 start keeping regular list of immigrants
- compiled lists have place of origin and foreign port of embark
- customs passenger list weren't kept after 1891
27
naturalization records
- 2 legal requirements - declarations of intention and petitions for citizenship
- 3 documents: declaration of intention, petition for citizenship, naturalization document
28
info on naturalization records
- petitioners age
- name changes
- birthplace
- port of debarkation
- marital status
- mailing address
- names of spouse and children
29
who processed naturalization records
- processed by district/federal, state, county, or other local courts before 1906
- after 1906 immigration and naturalization service has copies of all records
30
probate records
- last will and testament
- includes will and administrations
- divides estate among heirs
31
info in a will
- genealogical data is seldom is given in older documents
- estate value and location
- testator name
- date of will
- names and residence of heirs
- relationships
- bequests to friends and relatives
- instructions to the executor charged with overseeing the terms of the will
- testators signature or seal
- witnesses signatures
32
land records
-verify title of a property purchased from a grant and sold to a grantee
33
info in land records
- seller - transferor/grantor
- buy - acquirer/grantee
- location of property
- size of property
- size of property
- sale price/value of property
- date the land was sold
- name, residence, and occupation of grantor and grantee
- previous owners of the property
- date the transaction was recorded
- whether the property was inherited under provisions of a will, military bounty, homestae
34
military records
-pensions are most applicable
35
info on pension application
-muster in/out
-war and service unit
date of birth
-age at enlistment
-physical description
-mmilitary campaigns and battles
-ranks and decorations earned
-disabilities incurred through military service
-pensions awarded to the soldier or his beneficiary
-testimonies of contemporaries
-places of residence
-marriage
-occasional names and birth dates of heirs
36
what do gazetteers have
-church records
37
Jurisdiction
-agency of agent responsible for keeping or maintaining specific records in a specific area
38
Family History Records in Europe
- church records - go back to 1500
- civil records
- census records
- emigration records
- military records
- land and tax records
- notarial records
- citizenship rolls
- residential registration
39
2 Nephi 25:21
- records written and passed down from generation to generation
- promise fulfilled unto Joseph that seed should never perish because of the record
40
Luke 2:1-2
-taxes Caesar
41
Ether 6:21
- numbered the people
| - what they wanted to do before they died
42
Rev 20:12
- book of life
| - dead were judged out of the book
43
D&C 20:82
- names of members of the church kept in a book
| - an elder appointed to keep track of that
44
Alma 27:22
- describes the location of Bountiful
- Nephites (grantor) giving land to Anti-Nephi-Lehis (grantee)
- given to them as an inheritance
- land record
45
D&C 90:15
- become acquainted with all good books, languages, tongues, and people
- the more knowledge you have the easier it will be to do research
46
1 Nephi 13: 13-14
- immigration
- out of captivity - land, opportunity, futile system, captivity
- many waters - the Atlantic Ocean
47
Ether 2:12
- choice land
- free from bonadge
- immiagration again
- lost the land for not following the Lord
48
Ether 1:38
- Lord takes them to a choice land
- receive their inheritance
- prayed about leaving their homeland
49
what info do you need for submitting names to the temple
-have to know their name, gender, info that uniquely identifies them, standardized vital event place, info that shows they are deceased
50
rules for submitting names to the temple
- must be a year or more after they died
- within 110 years you have to get permission from their spouse, adult child, parents, siblings
- if no one is living you have to wait 110 years to do their work
- don't do people you aren't related to
