Midterm 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Original/ Primary Records

A

-created at the time and place of the event by someone with that responsibility (church or govt.)

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2
Q

examples of an original record

A
  • birth and death records (in state after 1900)
  • marriage records (after 1900 they’r done on the county level)
  • Vital records (birth, marriage, death)
  • church records (baptism/christening, marriage, burial)
  • land deeds
  • naturalization and citizenship applications
  • probate records
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3
Q

compiled/secondary

A

-data compiled from original record

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4
Q

examples of compiled records

A
  • family indexes
  • family histories
  • county histories
  • most websites
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5
Q

1790-1840 census

A
  • head of household

- number of household members and general age groups

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6
Q

why a census

A
  • in U.S/ wanted to count everyone to determine how many representativesf rom each state go to Congress
  • used to be direct taxation
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7
Q

1850 census

A
  • gender
  • name
  • approximate age of everyone in the household
  • occupation
  • place of birth, state or country
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8
Q

1880 census

A
  • relationship to head of house

- 3 places of birth for everyone (theirs, and their parents)

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9
Q

1890 census

A

destroys in a fire - not much remains

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10
Q

1900 census

A
  • year of immigration for foreign people
  • naturalization
  • month and year of brith
  • number of years married
  • how many children born to mother
  • how many children are alive
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11
Q

1910 census

A

-country and language for immigrants

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12
Q

1920 census

A

-country and language separate columns

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13
Q

1930 census

A
  • occupation
  • where they work
  • can you speak english
  • when did you come here
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14
Q

1940 census

A
  • x in a circle next to who provided the information

- where were they 5 years ago (same house, same town, write where they were)

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15
Q

what is the most recent census available to the public

A
  • 1940
  • public release happens are 72 years
  • 1950 will be in 2022
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16
Q

census records in the states

A

-on the 5s

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17
Q

Civil Records

A
  • outside of the United States

- one office that has birth, marriage, and death records

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18
Q

Parish

A
  • smallest unit of a Christian church
  • located wherever the numbers are sufficient
  • records are kept in the vicarage
  • population is established by the church
  • rural parish often included several towns cities will have more than one parish
  • has baptism/christenings, proclamation/arriages, death/burials
  • they change
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19
Q

Vital Records

A
  • in the US
  • birth, marriage, death
  • most records were kept by counties prior to 1900
  • 20th century states star keeping birth and death - marriages are still county
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20
Q

Church Records

A
  • 1st church records in Europe are 1500

- christenings, marriages, burials and other events

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21
Q

what info is in a christening

A
  • child’s name
  • parents names
  • godparents/witnesses names
  • date of christening
22
Q

what is in a church marriage record

A
  • date of marriage
  • names of brie and groom
  • sometimes the names of the parents
23
Q

what is in a burial record

A
  • date of burial
  • deceased name and age
  • sometimes residence
24
Q

reasons for immigration

A
  • economic - land ownership
  • religious freedom
  • escape bondage of Europe - bad living conditions, choose an occupation etc
25
Q

between 1820 and 1892 which port did most immigrants go through

A

castle gardens

26
Q

passenger arrival lists

A
  • 1820 start keeping regular list of immigrants
  • compiled lists have place of origin and foreign port of embark
  • customs passenger list weren’t kept after 1891
27
Q

naturalization records

A
  • 2 legal requirements - declarations of intention and petitions for citizenship
  • 3 documents: declaration of intention, petition for citizenship, naturalization document
28
Q

info on naturalization records

A
  • petitioners age
  • name changes
  • birthplace
  • port of debarkation
  • marital status
  • mailing address
  • names of spouse and children
29
Q

who processed naturalization records

A
  • processed by district/federal, state, county, or other local courts before 1906
  • after 1906 immigration and naturalization service has copies of all records
30
Q

probate records

A
  • last will and testament
  • includes will and administrations
  • divides estate among heirs
31
Q

info in a will

A
  • genealogical data is seldom is given in older documents
  • estate value and location
  • testator name
  • date of will
  • names and residence of heirs
  • relationships
  • bequests to friends and relatives
  • instructions to the executor charged with overseeing the terms of the will
  • testators signature or seal
  • witnesses signatures
32
Q

land records

A

-verify title of a property purchased from a grant and sold to a grantee

33
Q

info in land records

A
  • seller - transferor/grantor
  • buy - acquirer/grantee
  • location of property
  • size of property
  • size of property
  • sale price/value of property
  • date the land was sold
  • name, residence, and occupation of grantor and grantee
  • previous owners of the property
  • date the transaction was recorded
  • whether the property was inherited under provisions of a will, military bounty, homestae
34
Q

military records

A

-pensions are most applicable

35
Q

info on pension application

A

-muster in/out
-war and service unit
date of birth
-age at enlistment
-physical description
-mmilitary campaigns and battles
-ranks and decorations earned
-disabilities incurred through military service
-pensions awarded to the soldier or his beneficiary
-testimonies of contemporaries
-places of residence
-marriage
-occasional names and birth dates of heirs

36
Q

what do gazetteers have

A

-church records

37
Q

Jurisdiction

A

-agency of agent responsible for keeping or maintaining specific records in a specific area

38
Q

Family History Records in Europe

A
  • church records - go back to 1500
  • civil records
  • census records
  • emigration records
  • military records
  • land and tax records
  • notarial records
  • citizenship rolls
  • residential registration
39
Q

2 Nephi 25:21

A
  • records written and passed down from generation to generation
  • promise fulfilled unto Joseph that seed should never perish because of the record
40
Q

Luke 2:1-2

A

-taxes Caesar

41
Q

Ether 6:21

A
  • numbered the people

- what they wanted to do before they died

42
Q

Rev 20:12

A
  • book of life

- dead were judged out of the book

43
Q

D&C 20:82

A
  • names of members of the church kept in a book

- an elder appointed to keep track of that

44
Q

Alma 27:22

A
  • describes the location of Bountiful
  • Nephites (grantor) giving land to Anti-Nephi-Lehis (grantee)
  • given to them as an inheritance
  • land record
45
Q

D&C 90:15

A
  • become acquainted with all good books, languages, tongues, and people
  • the more knowledge you have the easier it will be to do research
46
Q

1 Nephi 13: 13-14

A
  • immigration
  • out of captivity - land, opportunity, futile system, captivity
  • many waters - the Atlantic Ocean
47
Q

Ether 2:12

A
  • choice land
  • free from bonadge
  • immiagration again
  • lost the land for not following the Lord
48
Q

Ether 1:38

A
  • Lord takes them to a choice land
  • receive their inheritance
  • prayed about leaving their homeland
49
Q

what info do you need for submitting names to the temple

A

-have to know their name, gender, info that uniquely identifies them, standardized vital event place, info that shows they are deceased

50
Q

rules for submitting names to the temple

A
  • must be a year or more after they died
  • within 110 years you have to get permission from their spouse, adult child, parents, siblings
  • if no one is living you have to wait 110 years to do their work
  • don’t do people you aren’t related to