Midterm 2- Ch 11 & 12 Flashcards
(52 cards)
1
Q
Er/ir ending in subjunctive
A
a as a amos áis an
2
Q
Aconsejar
A
To advise
3
Q
Desear
A
To want
4
Q
Exigir
A
To demand
5
Q
Mandar
A
To order
6
Q
Pedir
A
To ask for/to order
7
Q
Rogar
A
To beg/plead
8
Q
Sugerir
A
To suggest
9
Q
First person: decir
A
Digo
10
Q
First person: hacer
A
Hago
11
Q
First person: traer
A
Traigo
12
Q
First person: volver
A
Vuelvo
13
Q
Dar in the subjunctive
A
dé des dé demos deis den
14
Q
estar in the subjunctive
A
esté estés esté estemos estéis estén
15
Q
saber in the subjunctive
A
sepa sepas sepa sepamos sepáis sepan
16
Q
ir in the subjunctive
A
vaya vayas vaya vayamos vayais vayan
17
Q
ser in the subjunctive
A
sea seas sea seamos seáis sean
18
Q
use subjunctive for 4 reasons
A
1) voluntad
2) emoción
3) doubt
4) unreality
19
Q
alegrarse (de)
A
to be glad
20
Q
esperar
A
to hope
21
Q
sentir (de)
A
to be sorry
22
Q
sorprender
A
to surprise
23
Q
temer
A
to fear
24
Q
es una lástima
A
it’s a pity
25
ojala
I hope
26
REMEMBER use subjunctive when..
que is present with 2 subjects
| AND only if the action is not certain
27
Ar ending for subjunctive
```
e
es
e
emos
éis
en
```
28
ER/IR ending for subjunctive
```
a
as
a
amos
áis
an
```
29
AR ending Ud & Uds command
e
| en
30
ER/IR ending Ud & Uds command
a
| an
31
Dar Ud & Uds command
dé
| den
32
Estar Ud & Uds command
esté
| estén
33
Ser Ud & Uds command
sea
| sean
34
ir Ud & Uds command
vaya
| vayan
35
object pronouns with commands (positive and negative)
object pronouns attach to end after conjugation for positive
ex) tráiganselo
negative
ex) no se lo tráigan
36
se + third person singular or plural
impersonal
37
for sale
se vende
38
no smoking
se prohíbe fumar
39
exit to the right
se sale por la derecha
40
Abrir
To open
41
Acostarse
To go to bed
42
Caro
Expensive
43
Casarse
To get married
44
Diligencias
Errands
45
Frenos
Brakes
46
Llegar tarde
To arrive late
47
Luces
Lights
48
Pedir
To order/to ask
49
Regalo
Gift
50
Revisar
To look at/ to check
51
Sacar la basura
To take out the trash
52
Usado
Used
