MIDTERM Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

lessen; reduce in amount or degree

A

abate

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2
Q

although

A

albeit

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3
Q

surrounded by; in the middle of

A

amid

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4
Q

make use of; benefit

A

avail

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5
Q

of a kind disposition; request

A

benign

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6
Q

milestone; particular point in time

A

epoch

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7
Q

make a mistake

A

err

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8
Q

not able to be touched

A

impalpable

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9
Q

expressed indirectly; hinted; suggested

A

implied

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10
Q

to entreat; plead; beg

A

implore

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11
Q

unfortunate; ill-omened

A

inauspicious

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12
Q

disbelief

A

incredulity

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13
Q

unavoidable

A

inevitable

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14
Q

evil fame or reputation

A

infamy

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15
Q

sin; wickedness

A

iniquity

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16
Q

not changing or cable of being changed

A

invariably

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17
Q

spitefully mischievous

A

malicious

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18
Q

devout; religious

A

pious

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19
Q

repay

A

requite

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20
Q

not diminishing in speed, intensity, or effort

A

unrelenting

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21
Q

taking over

A

usurping

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22
Q

worthy of reverence or respect

A

venerable

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23
Q

some people came to say Heaster’s A stood for this

24
Q

Heaster saw a distorted A in this

25
Governor
Bellingham
26
Commander of the ship that brought Heaster news
Bristol
27
Brought Heaster bad news
Commander
28
Heaster and Pearl go there to intercept Dimmesdale
Forest
29
author
Hawthorne
30
a woman who works for the devil
witch
31
Identify Heaster Prynne, Pearl, Reverend Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth.
- Heaster Prynne-
32
Where was the first English settlement in the New World?
Virginia
33
What had to occur before a distinctly American literature could exist?
dependence on English literature had to be abandoned
34
Because colonial literature naturally reflected the interests and concerns of its writers, it is not surprising that the earliest authors wrote mostly about what?
prosperity
35
Once the colonist had established permanent settlements, the subject matter of literature predominantly concerned what?
religion
36
What is the unexpected result of captain Smith's capture?
the Indians offer friendship and provisions
37
In arguing for the worthiness of colonization, Smith lists responsibilities to four powers from most important to least important. What are they?
God, King, Country, ourselves
38
Bradford began writing of Plymouth plantation in 1630, perhaps because?
he was afraid that the Massachusetts bay colony would overshadow the Plymouth colony
39
According to of Plymouth plantation what is Bradford's attitude toward the death of the young man who is the first one on the ship to be thrown off board?
respectful of God's providence and justice
40
What does Winthrop's journal primarily focus on?
God's providential care for the colonist
41
According to Winthrop's " Letter from Boston" one of the purposes of the letter to his wife is to what?
warn her to be prepared for the dangers of sea travel
42
Mrs. Rowlandson's narrative..
emphasizes the author's reliance on God's providence
43
Although puritan theology lost its hold on American thought within two hundred years, what three aspects of puritan influence continue today?
emphasis on the work ethic, goal centered, and subservence of pleasure to duty
44
Name one of the non religious motives for immigration.
adventure, wealth, and a piece of land (all of these together is the American dream)
45
Who were the two leading figures of the great awakening?
Johnathan Edwards and George Whitefield
46
The separatist theory of government by contract of those governed evidently influenced what eighteenth century document?
the constitution
47
The first consciously American voices began to speak through literature after what major event?
after the revolutionary war or war for independence
48
In of Plymouth plantation Bradford alludes to mount Pisgah, where Moses viewed the land promised by God to his people. What is the purpose of this biblical reference?
they didn't know that the land would provide
49
Winthrop refers to what two relationships to describe civil or federal liberty?
a wife submits to her husband as the church submits to God
50
The puritan diary is considered the basis of what genre of literature?
autobiography and biography
51
In the diary by describing the damage the his house as an awful providence what does sewall mean?
the awe inspiring power of God's providential care
52
What was the main motives behind the behind early migrations to New England?
religious
53
What maintained that the solutions to man's problems lies in human reason rather than in the supernatural revelation of the bible?
Deism
54
The primary purpose of literature in early America was what?
education to understand God
55
In addition to the initial agreement written and signed aboard the mayflower, the colonist wrote rules of law and order as they became necessary.
.
56
Does Mrs. Rowlandson curse God?
No, she never curses God.