Midterm

Question 1

Willard Carver

Answer 1

“The Constructor”

1 of 10 greatest Oklahomans

Friend and rival of DD and BJ

Question 2

Solon Massey Langworthy

Answer 2

One of DD’s first 15 graduates (1901)

1st systematic curriculum and 2 year program

1st state licensing act in MN

1st chiropractic textbook

1st regular chiropractic journal “The Backbone”

Founder and president ACA

1st to use subluxation

Question 3

Oakley Smith

Answer 3

Modernized Chiropractic author

Established naprapathy

Question 4

Minora Paxson

Answer 4

Pioneer women

Editor of Modernized chiropractic

1st to receive chiropractic license

Question 5

John Howard

Answer 5

National school of chiropractic in Davenport

National University of Health Sciences in IL

Question 6

Year of Wilk Antitrust lawsuit

Answer 6

1976

Question 7

Wilk antitrust lawsuit filed against

Answer 7

AMA and 11 other medical and osteopathic organizations and 4 officials of AMA

Question 8

DC’s in Wilk lawsuit

Answer 8

1. Chester Wilk
2. Patricia Arthur
3. Michael Pedigo
4. James Bryden
5. Steven Lumsden

Question 9

Attorney for DC’s in Wilk lawsuit

Answer 9

George McAndrews

Question 10

1st trial of Wilk lawsuit

Answer 10

1980

Question 11

After 2 month ____, AMA found not guilty

Answer 11

Jury trial

Question 12

Appeals court reversed decision in ___ and ordered new trial

Answer 12

1983

Question 13

Second trial was a ___ , heard only by one judge

Answer 13

Bench trial

Question 14

Judge ___ found AMA guilty in ____

Answer 14

Susan Getzendanner

1987

Question 15

AMA was denied appeal in ____ and Supreme Court refused to review case, ending ____ years of litigation

Answer 15

1990

14

Question 16

First chiropractic adjustment

Answer 16

1895

Question 17

Palmer college established

Answer 17

1897

Question 18

Morikubo found innocent of practicing medicine without a license on grounds of practicing new profession

Answer 18

1907

Question 19

BJ introduced the ___ in 1924, losing significant influence in profession

Answer 19

Neurocalometer

Question 20

Congress authorized commissioning of DCs in armed services in

Answer 20

1992

Question 21

1975 conference on research status of spinal manipulative therapy

Answer 21

Scientific meeting where DC’s where included for the first time in discussion with MDs and DOs

Question 22

NBCE established

Answer 22

1963

Question 23

DD born in

Answer 23

Pickering, Ontario, Canada

March 7th 1845

Question 24

DD learned magnetic healing from Caster and become well known

Answer 24

Magnetic healer

Question 25

First patient was ___ and he was deaf for ___

Answer 25

Harvey Lillard 17 years

Question 26

First graduate under DD

Answer 26

William A Seeley MD

Question 27

DD’s one major book

Answer 27

The chiropractor’s adjuster

Question 28

BJ born

Answer 28

September 14, 1882

Question 29

BJ started WOC radio, which was the

Answer 29

1st radio station west of Mississippi

Question 30

WOC television

Answer 30

1st television station in IA

Question 31

___ changed PSC to Palmer College

Answer 31

Dr. Dave

Question 32

World renowned sculptress

Answer 32

Dr. Agnes Palmer

Question 33

2 groups of manipulation in 18th and 19th centuries

Answer 33

1. Medical manipulation | 2. Non-medical manipulation

Question 34

Medical manipulation was done by a few ____

Answer 34

Regular physicians

Question 35

Not many medical manipulators because:

Answer 35

1. Contagious disease 2. TB weakened bones 3. No training 4. Treatment for lower class 5. More acceptable to use leeches, bleeding, or surgery

Question 36

Non-medical manipulation aka

Answer 36

“Bonesetters”

Question 37

Bonesetters was popular amongst ___ and was considered a folk healing handed down by families

Answer 37

Working class

Question 38

In US in late 1800s, 2 professions emerged to practice manipulation

Answer 38

1. Osteopathic medicine (DO) | 2. Chiropractic (DC)

Question 39

Osteopathy founding in 1873 by

Answer 39

AT Still

Question 40

Osteopathy based on manipulation to establish ____

Answer 40

Proper blood flow

Question 41

Manipulation of osteopathy tended to be

Answer 41

General or non-specific

Question 42

Adjustment in chiropractic designed to ensure

Answer 42

Proper NS control of body by correcting displacements of bones impinging on nerves

Question 43

Adjustment method of chiropractic tending to be

Answer 43

Specific

Question 44

Subluxation described in terms of alterations in specific intervertebral motion segments

Answer 44

Segmental

Question 45

Subluxation seen as postural and/or motion distortion of whole spine

Answer 45

Postural/structural

Question 46

Spine and nervous system viewed as functional unit

Answer 46

Tonal

Question 47

Palmer package

Answer 47

Diversified Gonstead Thompson Toggle

Question 48

Diversified

Answer 48

Full-spine segmental approach Mostly 2-hand (HVLA) Patient prone, supine, sitting

Question 49

HVLA

Answer 49

High-velocity, low-amplitude

Question 50

Gonstead

Answer 50

- C.S. Gonstead - Full-spine segmental approach - Single and 2 handed (mostly single) - Prone, sitting, side-lying, knee-chest - Nervoscope and x-ray analysis

Question 51

Thompson

Answer 51

- C. Thompson - Full-spine segmental - Diversified with a drop table - Usually prone patient

Question 52

Activator

Answer 52

- Lee & Fuhr - Full-spine segmental - Hand-held, spring-powered instrument - Leg-checks, postural challenges

Question 53

Neuromechanical technique

Answer 53

- Chris Colloca - Closely related to activator - Impulse and Impulse IQ instruments

Question 54

Sacro-Occipital Technique

Answer 54

- M. Dejarnette - Tonal/segmental - Facilitates CSF flow - Cranial adjusting

Question 55

Logan Technique

Answer 55

Full-spine postural Low/light force to sacrum to level sacral base

Question 56

Applied Kinesiology

Answer 56

- Dr. Goodheart - Tonal approach - Muscle testing, Nutrition, and other complementary procedures incorporated

Question 57

Cox (flexion-distraction)

Answer 57

- J. Cox - Low-back disc treatment - Traction applied to lumbar region

Question 58

Motion palpation

Answer 58

- H. Gillet - Full-spine segmental technique - Spinal segments examined manually to localize specific joints and directions of motion that are restricted

Question 59

Nimmo Receptor-Tonus

Answer 59

- R. Nimmo - Full-spine soft tissue approach - Muscle component of subluxation - Trigger points

Question 60

Upper Cervical

Answer 60

``` Toggle Grostic NUCCA AO Blair Mears Kale Life cervical ```

Question 61

Original purpose of chiro political groups and associations

Answer 61

Defend D.C.’s being charged w/ practicing medicine Pursue licensing legislation in states

Question 62

NACD - National Association of Chiropractic Doctors

Answer 62

1904 By Daniel Reisland

Question 63

Universal Chiro Association

Answer 63

1906 by B.J. Palmer 1926– withdrew membership

Question 64

Chiropractic Health Bureau

Answer 64

1926 by B.J. Palmer 1941 changed name to International Chiropractor’s Association **still around today

Question 65

How many American Chiropractic Associations were there

Answer 65

4 total — 4th is still around today

Question 66

American Chiropractic Association #3

Answer 66

1920 1930– National Chiropractic Association 1963–Changed name back to American Chiropractic Association (#4) **still around today

Question 67

“Straight” chiropractic refers to

Answer 67

Chiropractors who do not mix objective of chiropractic with that of medicine

Question 68

Most DC’s in US are more likely to be active in

Answer 68

Their state or local associations

Question 69

Most DC’s classify themselves in which scope

Answer 69

Middle (46.4%)

Question 70

Palmer has largest % rating in which scope

Answer 70

“Middle”

Question 71

National College has largest percentage in which scope

Answer 71

“Broad”

Question 72

Life U. Has largest % in which scope

Answer 72

Focused