Midterm: Exam Bank Study Flashcards

(35 cards)

0
Q

An abiotic factor:

A

Is recycled to the biotic world.

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1
Q

Energy from the sun warms the atmosphere by:

A

Heating the surface of the earth first then the atmosphere.

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2
Q

Increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is responsible for:

A

Global warming

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3
Q

The decomposed level is mainly responsible for converting:

A

Biotic matter to abiotic matter (breaking down organic matter into its parts)

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4
Q

The origin of all energy for a food web is?

A

Sunlight

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5
Q

Acid rain is a widespread because of

A

Wind and river flow

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6
Q

The usable form of nitrogen By plants is

A

Nitrates

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7
Q

Speciation can eventually occur via:

A

Isolation

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8
Q

Hormones such as pig insulin can be extracted and used successfully to treat human diabetes, this fact illustrates:

A

Biochemical similarities

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9
Q

The most general category associated with biological classification is

A

Kingdom

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10
Q

Ways to reduce acid deposition

A

Decreased automobile use

Increased use of solar energy

Less industrial emissions

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11
Q

The nitrogen cycle is important in its role in producing useable nitrogen for the formation of ____,____,____

A

Nucleus acids

Proteins

Vitamins

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12
Q

Phosphates are released from the action of

A

Erosion

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13
Q

Most of the carbon dioxide in oceans is found in

A

Ocean sediments

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14
Q

Within an ecosystem phosphates are stored in:

A

Rocks/fossils

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15
Q

Biological energy is lost as

16
Q

Littoral zone

A

Near the shore with organisms and stuff

17
Q

Organisms in the kingdom fungi would be considered

18
Q

Variation can occur as a result of

A

Inherited and acquired traits

19
Q

An example of an ecosystem would be

A

A collection of water which contains photosynthesizing plants necessary for sustaining a trout population

20
Q

A dichotomous key allows you to identify organisms based on

21
Q

Recycling of carbon dioxide by returning it to the atmosphere is essential because it is used in what process?

A

Photosynthesis

22
Q

Best description of a biogeochemical cycle is the flow of matter between:

A

The earth, atmosphere and biotic world

23
Q

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are responsible for

A

Disrupting the balance of gas responsible for blocking forms of UV light

24
An increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is caused by:
Burning of fossil fuels Deforestation Forest Fires
25
Deciduous means...?
plants lose their leaves in the fall
26
Climax vegetation is
The most stable plant in a particular environment
27
Photosynthesis and cell respiration are different because
Photosynthesis requires an energy source
28
What is essential to the cycling of matter, but is usually considered as its own food chain
Decay
29
The amount of energy stored in a plant through photosynthesis could be estimated by
Taking the mass of the plant before and after
30
The end product in glycolysis in plants when oxygen is not available is
Ethanol and carbon dioxide
31
NADPH is transferred to
The Calvin cycle
32
The strongest hydrogen acceptor in the ETC is
Oxygen, resulting in water
33
The process of photosynthesis is
Endothermic and combines inorganic materials to form organic materials
34
EPA fucks people also
``` Eubacteria Protista Archaebacteria Fungi Plantae Animalia ```