Midterm Exam Flashcard 2

1
Q

What are the 3 Age Sytems?

A
  1. Stone Age
  2. Bronze Age
  3. Iron Age
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2
Q

People discovered, learned
and developed science and
technology as the consequence of their search for food, and other survival
needs, for practical reasons
and even curiosity.

A

The Dawn Of First Civilizations

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3
Q

What are the 3 distinct period in STONE AGE

A
  1. PALEOLITHIC
    PERIOD
  2. MESOLITHIC
    PERIOD
  3. NEOLITHIC
    PERIOD
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4
Q

Man is primarily a food
gatherer and hunter and
lived in caves or huts.

A

STONE AGE

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5
Q

(2.6 MYA – 3,300 BCE)

A

STONE AGE

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6
Q

Tools gradually develop
from single to all-purpose
tools to specialized tools
used for specified
functions.

A

STONE AGE

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7
Q

It is called ‘The Old Stone Age’

A

PALEOLITHIC
PERIOD

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8
Q

GUESS WHO?

Ancient humans from this period lived in caves, huts and are basically hunter-
gatherers.

A

STONE AGE
PALEOLITHIC
PERIOD

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9
Q

GUESS WHO?

They used basic stone and bone tools, as well as crude stone axes, for hunting
birds and wild animals.

A

STONE AGE
PALEOLITHIC
PERIOD

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10
Q

What Age and Period?

They cooked prey (woolly mammoths,
bisons, etc.), controlled fire and ate
berries.

A

STONE AGE
PALEOLITHIC
PERIOD

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11
Q

GUESS WHO?

First to leave behind art
and carved small figurines.

A

STONE AGE
PALEOLITHIC
PERIOD

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12
Q

What are the 4 Fundamental Tool Traditions of Paleolithic Period?

A
  1. Pebble Tool Tradition
  2. Bifacial or Handaxe Tool Tradition
  3. Flake Tool Tradition
  4. Blade Tool Tradition

*add link image

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13
Q

WHICH DISTINCT PERIOD?

Stone tools were
made from a
variety of stones.

A

PALEOLITHIC TOOLS

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14
Q

Which rocks were shaped
or chipped for use as cutting
tools, flakes, blades and
weapons?

A

Flint and chert

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15
Q

Which were
used for ground stone tools?

A

Basalt and sandstone

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16
Q

WHICH DISTINCT PERIOD TOOLS?

Wood, bone, shell, antlers
and other materials were
widely used as well.

A

PALEOLITHIC TOOLS

17
Q

►The very first stone
tools were probably naturally broken, sharp-edged rocks that were casually picked up, used
and discarded.

A

PEBBLE TOOL TRADITION

17
Q

Simple flaked tools like
choppers, scrapers, or
rudimentary cutting
instruments.

A

PEBBLE TOOL TRADITION

18
Q

the
earliest universally
acknowledge stone tool.

A

Oldowan toolkit

19
Q

► This tool tradition is used as knives and
scrapers. This is produced by striking the
core of a stone with a stone hammer or by
using a stone hammer with bone or wood as
an intermediate object between the hammer
and the potential stone tool.

A

FLAKE TOOL TRADITION

20
Q

*Paleolithic

(Oldowan) cores
and flakes

Characteristic Of Technology

A

Earlier Stone
Age / Lower
Paleolithic

21
Q

*Paleolithic

(Acheulean) large
cutting tools:
handaxes, etc.

Characteristic Of Technology

A

Earlier Stone
Age / Lower
Paleolithic

Characteristic Of Technology

22
Q

*Paleolithic

Prepared cores,
retouched flake
forms, flake tools

Characteristic Of Technology

A

Middle Stone
Age / Middle
Paleolithic

23
Q

*Paleolithic

Prismatic blades,
backed geometric
microliths

A

Later Stone
Age / Upper
Paleolithic

Characteristic Of Technology

24
Q
A