Midterm Study Guide Flashcards
1
Q
Append
A
Limbs
2
Q
Card
A
Heart
3
Q
Cran
A
Head
4
Q
Dors
A
Back
5
Q
Homeo
A
To stay the same
6
Q
Logy
A
The study of
7
Q
Meta
A
To change
8
Q
Pariet
A
Wall
9
Q
Pelv
A
Bowl
10
Q
Peri
A
Outside
11
Q
Pluer
A
Ribs
12
Q
Stasis
A
To not move
13
Q
Tomy
A
To cut
14
Q
Di
A
Two
15
Q
Glyc
A
Sweet
16
Q
Lip
A
Fat
17
Q
Lyt
A
To conduct
18
Q
Mono
A
One; alone
19
Q
Poly
A
More than one
20
Q
Sacchar
A
Sugar
21
Q
Syn
A
Together
22
Q
Adip
A
Fat
23
Q
Chondr
A
Cartilage
24
Q
Cyt
A
Cell
25
Epi
Outer
26
Glia
Glue
27
Macr
Big or large
28
Os
Bones
29
Pseud
Fake or false
30
Squam
Scales
31
Strat
Layer
32
Inter
Between
33
Cut
Skin
34
Derm
Skin
35
Follic
Tiny pouch or sack
36
Kerat
Horn
37
Melan
Color or black
38
Seb
Grease
39
Acetabul
Cup of vinegar
40
Ax
Axis
41
Blast
To bud or grow
42
Carp
Wrist
43
Clast
To break
44
Condyl
Knob
45
Corac
Shaped liked a beak of a crow
46
Cribr
Sieve
47
Crist
Crest or ridge
48
Fov
Depression or pit
49
Glen
Socket
50
Intra
Inside
51
Meat
Passageway or walkway
52
Odont
Tooth
53
Poie
To produce or make
54
Calat
To insert
55
Erg
Work
56
Hyper
Over
57
Laten
Hidden
58
Myo
Muscle
59
Sarco
Flesh
60
Tetan
Stiff or ridgy
61
Troph
Well-fed
62
Brady
Slow
63
Diastol
Enlarge
64
Gram
To write
65
Papill
Nipple
66
Systol
Constrict
67
Tachy
Fast
68
What solid has the largest percentage?
Carbon
69
Why do the two with the same percentage have a 1:1 ratio?
They are always bonded together
70
What percentage of the body is organic?
97.2%
71
What percentage of the body is made of solid elements?
21.3%
72
What percentage of the body is made of trace elements?
Less than 0.1%
73
Superior
Above
74
Inferior
Below
75
Anterior
Front
76
Posterior
Behind
77
Medial
Near the middle
78
Lateral
Away from the middle
79
Bilateral
On both sides
80
Ipsilateral
On same sides
81
Contralateral
On opposite sides
82
Proximal
Close to
83
Distal
Far away from
84
Superficial
Shallow
85
Deep
Deep
86
Abdominal region
Between the thorax and pelvis
87
Acromial region
Point of the shoulder
88
Antebrachial region
The forearm
89
Antecubital region
Space in front of the elbow
90
Axillary region
Armpit
91
Brachial region
Arm
92
Buccal region
Cheek
93
Carpal region
Wrist
94
Celiac region
Abdomen
95
Cephalic region
Head
96
Cervical region
Neck
97
Costal region
Ribs
98
Coxal region
Hip
99
Crural region
Leg
100
Cubital region
Elbow
101
Digital region
Finger or toe
102
Dorsal region
Back
103
Femoral region
Thigh
104
Frontal region
Forehead
105
Genital region
Reproductive organs
106
Gluteal region
Butt
107
Inguinal region
Groin
108
Lumbar region
Loin
109
Mammary region
Breast
110
Mental region
Chin
111
Nasal region
Nose
112
Occipital region
Lower position region of the head
113
Oral region
Mouth
114
Orbital region
Eyes
115
Otic region
Ears
116
Palmar region
Palm of the hand
117
Patellar region
Front of the knee
118
Pectoral region
Chest
119
Pedal region
Foot
120
Pelvic region
Pelvis
121
Perineal region
Between anus and external reproductive organs
122
Plantar region
Sole of the foot
123
Popliteal region
Area behind the knee
124
Sacral region
Posterior region between the hipbones
125
Sternal region
Middle of the thorax
126
Sural region
Calf of the leg
127
Tarsal region
Instep of the foot
128
Umbilical region
Bellybutton
129
Vertebral region
Spinal column
130
Bending parts at a joint so that the angle between them decreases and the parts come close together
Flexion
131
Straightening out their arm
Extension
132
Angle their feet upward, towards themselves
Dorsiflexion
133
Stand with feet pointed, like on tiptoes
Plantar flexion
134
A joint bends more than its normal range
Hyperextension
135
Move their arms upwards from the middle to make the letter T
Abduction
136
Then put their arms down
Adduction
137
Moving a part around an axis
Rotation
138
Move their arms in conic movements
Circumduction
139
Whip
Pronation
140
Nae Nae
Supination
141
Roll feet outward to stand on the inner side
Eversion
142
Rolls ankle and stands on the outside edge of foot
Inversion
143
Pull head back
Retraction
144
Poke head foreward
Protraction
145
To shrug
Elevation
146
To slump
Depression
147
Incomplete and the break occurs on the convex surface of the bend of the bone
Greenstick fracture
148
Incomplete longitudinal break
Fissured fracture
149
Comminuted break
Complete and fragments the bone
150
Complete and the break occurs at a right angle to the axis of the bone
Transverse fracture
151
Occurs at an angle other than a right angle to the axis of the bone
Oblique fracture
152
Caused by excessive twisting of a bone
Spiral fracture
153
Rounded process that usually articulates with another bone
Condyle
154
Narrow, ridgelike projection
Crest
155
Projection situated above the condyle
Epicondyle
156
Small, nearly flat surface
Facet
157
Soft spot in the skull where membranes cover the spaces between bones
Fontanel
158
Opening through a bone that usually is a passageway for blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments
Foramen
159
Relatively deep pit or depression
Fossa
160
Tiny pit or depression
Fovea
161
Enlargement on the end of a bone
Head
162
Tubelike passageway within a bone
Meatus
163
Prominent projection on a bone
Process
164
Cavity within a bone
Sinus
165
Thornlike projection
Spine
166
Interlocking line of union between bones
Suture
167
Relatively large process
Trochanter
168
Small, knoblike projection
Tubercle
169
Knoblike process usually larger than a tubercle
Tuberosity
