Midterms Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

data planning is also called

A

statistical analysis

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2
Q

process of organizing the raw data for data analysis to assure accuracy of the data for consistency,

A

Data Analysis Planning

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3
Q

completeness and systematic arrangement to facilitate coding and tabulation

A

Data Analysis Planning

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4
Q

branch of mathematics that transforms data into useful information for decision-makers..

A

Statistics

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5
Q

2 types of statistics

A

Descriptive Statistics
Inferential Statistics

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6
Q

2 groups are in Desriptive Analysis

A

Measure of Central Tendency
Measure of Dispersion

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7
Q

Measure of location

A

Measure of central tendency

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8
Q

Describes a set of scores on one particular variable for some group

A

Measures of central tendency

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9
Q

Statistical analysis under the measure of central tendency

A

Mean
Median
Mode

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10
Q

Arithmetic average of a set of data

A

Mean

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11
Q

Some of the observed values in the distribution divided by the number of observations

A

Mean

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12
Q

Used to calculate mean for grouped data such as responses in likert scale

A

Weighted mean

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13
Q

Midpoint of the distribution

A

Median

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14
Q

arrange the items from lowest to highest and find the middle value

A

Median

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15
Q

Most frequently occurring value in a set of observations

A

Mode

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16
Q

Tools to figure out the spread or distribution of data

A

Measures of dispersion

17
Q

Describe how dispersed the data values are from and around the measure of central tendency

A

Measures of dispersion

18
Q

If it is around the mean it is __________

A

Clustered values

19
Q

If it is farther from the mean, it is ___________

A

Scattered values

20
Q

What are the statistical analysis tools in the measure of dispersion?

A

Range
standard deviation
interquartile range
variance
kurtosis

21
Q

How to find the range?

A

Find the difference between the largest and smallest values in a dataset

22
Q

Dispersion for the middle 50% of the values of a particular numerical

A

Interquartile range

23
Q

Values are arranged from lowest to largest, then divided into four parts or quartile

each quartile contains 25% of the values

A

Interquartile range

24
Q

What to do in interquartile range

A

Focuse on the middle/ 50% of the data and ignores extreme values such as 25% and 75%

25
Measure of a tailedness of a distribution
Kurtosis
26
Is how often outliers occur
Tailedness
27
What does datasets with high kurtosis suggest?
It has a heavy tail or has plenty of outliers
28
How is the kurtosis represented
Graphs and illustrations
29
Measures of variability
Variance
30
Tells how much different values for a given set deviate from the mean value
Variance
31
Allows critical observations wherein large values or attributions differs greatly
Varience
32
Zero variance means data values in the set are....?
Exactly the same
33
Often presented as square of standard deviation to avoid getting negative values making interpretation difficult
Variance
34
Measure of the spread or variation of data about the mean
Standard deviation
35
Most common way of measuring a linear correlation
Pearson r correlation
36
Describes correlation or the variation of one go with another
Parson r correlation
37
Three main types of t-test
Independent sample t-test Paired sample t-test one sample t-test
38
Collecting, summarizing, and describing data
Descriptive statistics
39
Drawing conclusions and making decisions conserving a population based only on sample data
Inferential statistics