migration Flashcards

1
Q

It states that people migrate because of factors that push them out of their existing nation and factors that pull them in to another

A

Push-pull theory

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2
Q

PUSH FACTORS

A

Poverty, unemployment, war, famine, political persecution

Promotion of large-scale, export-oriented manufacturing and commercial agriculture

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3
Q

PULL FACTORS

A

Immigration policy,

  • expectations of better employment,
  • higher wages,
  • formal and informal networks that cater to migrants’ needs
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4
Q

Social networks reduce the transaction cost associated to migration and it can make the act less risky

A

MIGRATION SOCIAL NETWORK THEORY

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5
Q

refers to the diffusion and extension of social, political, economic processes in between and beyond the sovereign jurisdictional boundaries of nation-states

A

TRANSNATIONALISM

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6
Q

The concept oftransnationalism

A

suggests a weakening of the control a nation-state has over its borders, inhabitants, and territory.

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7
Q

came from the greek word speiro, meaning “to sow” and dia meaning “over”, which essentially means dispersal of seeds

A

DIASPORA

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8
Q

Currently the term has been used to describe various ethnic groups that are dispersed all over the world

A

DIASPORA

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9
Q

Ofws outside north America have no other vision of homeland except the Philippines.

A

DIASPORA in the context of Filipinos

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10
Q

Believes that one’s “Filipinoness” does not depend on one’s physical location or spoken languages

A

Pan Filipino

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11
Q

They are able to claim their Filipino identity because of their association with other Filipinos, preference and sharing of Filipino content and reference to Philippines as their home

A

Pan Filipino

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12
Q

Asserts “Filipinoness” through an anti-colonial, nationalist perspective in, taking both languages spoken and physical location into account in examining Philippine history and culture

A

NEO FILIPINO

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13
Q

Are those who embrace a general Asian identity to delink themselves from Filipinos in their communities who demonstrate criminal and destructive behavior

A

PAN ASIAN

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14
Q

Are those who embrace all cultures and ethnicities in their social media as their own “kapwa”.

A

GLOBAL CITIZEN

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15
Q

Some have even called non-Filipinos as their own brothers and sisters in social media

A

GLOBAL CITIZEN

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