Migration- Chad Flashcards

1
Q

How much of Chad’s population is below the poverty line?

A

42.3%

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2
Q

Open defecation rates

A

68%- encouraging the spread of cholera diarrhoea hepatitis A typhoid and polio

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3
Q

How many doctors are there per thousand people in Chad?

A

0.058

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4
Q

Why is climate a push factor in Chad?

A

Flood droughts and unpredictable rainfall causes water shortages and difficulty farming

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5
Q

How does conflict influence migration?

A

Conflict is a push factor and there is a general insecurity in eastern Chad

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6
Q

How many refugees does Chad host?

A

300,000 in 17 refugee camps

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7
Q

How many forcibly displaced persons does Chad have?

A

1.3 million as of 2023

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8
Q

What’s the most common age from migrants?

A

18 to 59 making them economically active

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9
Q

What proportion of refugees were below 18?

A

1/5

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10
Q

What’s the direction of travel for migrants out of Chad?

A

Chad- Niger- Libya- Tripola- Malta

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11
Q

What are destination countries for people from Chad?

A

Most neighbouring countries and Sam go to Europe or Canada
- Nomadic ethnic groups moved along fixed routes from north to south during dry periods

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12
Q

How does violence create risks for immigrants?

A

People get shot on boats and disposed of into the sea when making the journey across water

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