MIL Flashcards
(123 cards)
1
Q
Technically referred to as text
A
Letters
2
Q
The fusion of art and writing
A
Typography
3
Q
Is the art of arranging text based on typefaces, point size, line length, and spacing
A
Typography
4
Q
This German goldsmith invented the movable printing press in he mid-15th century
A
Johannes Gutenberg
5
Q
Any human-readable sequence of characters that can form intelligible words
A
Text
6
Q
Is a simple and flexible format of presenting information or conveying ideas whether handwritten printed or displayed on screen
A
Text
7
Q
Three categories of text
A
Plaintext m, formatted text, Hypertext
8
Q
Consists of fixed sized characters having essentially the same type of appearance
A
Plaintext
9
Q
A person control for the general appearance of alphanumeric alphabets
A
Formatted text
10
Q
Source link different electronic documents and enable users to jump from one to another account in a nonlinear way
A
Hypertext
11
Q
A standard text document a little bit in any text editor for word processing application at different operating systems
A
.txt
12
Q
A native format for storing documents created by ms word package
A
.doc
13
Q
Exciting format the document format because it supports text formatting bold italic underline
A
.rtf (rich text format)
14
Q
Open standard format that supports images and graphics
A
.pdf (portable document format)
15
Q
A page description language used mainly for desktop publishing
A
.ps (post script)
16
Q
How text could be represented in different forms of media
A
Serif, San serif, script, decorative
17
Q
Is used to express formality and text it is used to use to our body of text books newspapers and research manuscripts
A
Serif
18
Q
It is used express clear and direct meaning of the text it is used for road signage building directory are nutrition facts in food packages
A
San serif
19
Q
It is used for display and trade printing it is usually used in wedding invitation cards and other formal events
A
Script
20
Q
It is used to express a wide variety of emotions or themes
A
Decorative
21
Q
Is capable of setting the mood in improving the median in which it is used
A
Audio media
22
Q
The three main categories of audio formats
A
Uncompressed formats, lossless compressions formats, lossy compression formats
23
Q
PCM (Pulse-code modulation), WAV
A
Uncompressed audio format
24
Q
This type of audio format reduces the space of silence in the audio file
A
Lossless compressed audio format
25
WMA (Windows media audio) FLAC (free lossless audio codec)
Lossless compressed audio format
26
MP3 (Moving Pictures Experts Group-1 or 2 Audio Layer III
Lossy compressed audio format
27
It's use is restricted it is used for streaming audio that enables you to play digital audio file in real time or it is being downloaded
RA (Real audio)
28
It used lossy data compression. It is similar to sheet music that plays notes, with pitch, length, and volume, instead of an audio file
MIDI (musical instrument digital interface)
29
Common audio editing packages
Audacity, oceanaudio, wavosaur, ringtone maker, mp3directcut
30
Are symbols pictures icons and signs that communicate with ones sense of sight
Visual media
31
It is a type of visual information that you normally see as either . Black and white or gray scale having a number who creates or color containing a number of color shades
Image
32
Examples of visual information and media
Ideograms, statistical visualisations, pictures, graphic designs
33
Are graphical symbols that represent ideas
Ideograms
34
Refer to the study and creation of data using visual representation
Statistical visualisations
35
Are designs and representations made by various means such as painting drawing or photography
Pictures
36
Refer to the art of combining text and pictures to communicate information
Graphic design
37
Can render the image exactly at the images of fewer than 256 colors however an image contains more than 256 colors and the software that creates it uses an adequate and approximate the colors in the imagery did the available color palette
GIF (the graphic interchange format)
38
Can work by analyzing images in this cardi b with information that the eye is least likely to notice
JPG or JPEG (joint photographic experts group)
39
Is a very flexible format that is used for desktop publishing and graphic design. It is years almost exclusively as a lossless image storage format that uses a compression
TIFF (Tagged image file format)
40
Is usually used for digital art earth supports 24 bit as a foundation
PNG (Portable Network Graphic)
41
Is a hot compress the propriety format invented by microsoft
BMP (Bitmap)
42
Elements and design principles of visual information and media
Consistency, center of interest, balance, harmony, contrast, directional movement
43
Refers to the steadiness or eveness of margins typeface typestyle and others and slide presentation source documents that are more than one page
Consistency
44
Is the visual flow through the composition
Directional movement
45
Pictures or images when integrated with moving text and graphics on a display
Motion media and information
46
Are recorded on celluloid film in a projected on a screen and cinema theaters
Motion pictures
47
Are transmitted as a tv broadcast signal and recorded on magnetic media and played back using vcd dvd or usb
Motion videos
48
Is a device or a program capable of performing encoding and decoding on a digital data streamer signal
Codec
49
Has been growing in popularity due to its cross-platform nature it is consistent and can be used equally well on personal computers and laptops
FLV (Flash video format)
50
Was developed by microsoft it stores data that can be included in many different codecs and can contain both audio and video data
AVI (Audio Video Interleave Format)
51
Is a very common format that was developed by apple the format contains separate tracks is restoring the video audio text and the effects of the file
QuickTime format
52
Is mostly used to store audio and visual streams online
MP4
53
Is the common file format that is standardized by the moving picture experts group it is based on television standards used in the united states
Mpg (moving pictures experts group)
54
Elements of motion information and media
Speed, direction, timing, transition, blurring
55
Is used to compare vitality versus sadness or vigor versus solemnity
Speed
56
Happens when an object or person grows or shrink in the motion picture
Direction
57
Is a mode of receiving information by combining modalities such as text audio and visuals
Multimedia
58
Distinct features of multi media
Nonlinear, interactive, digital
59
The author or user can freely navigate from one point of presentation to another
Multimedia is nonlinear
60
This permits the user to embed hyperlinks dropdown menus or clickable tabs or buttons in order to navigate out your points within and outside the multimedia presentation
Multimedia is interactive
61
This enables the user to inside the access different portions of a stored data
Multimedia modality is digital
62
Is defined as any material program or application that people used to formulate new information to aid learning through the use analysis evaluation and production of interactive and hands-on media
Manipulative media
63
Is otherwise known as interactive media
Manipulative media
64
Includes websites and video games
Manipulative media
65
Is a kind of interactive media at was to use graphics and text that allows sharing of information between users
Social media
66
Criteria for consideration of manipulative based media and information
Quality of material, development of material, knowledgeable facilitator or teacher
67
Is used as headline subtitles and slogans its purpose is express specific information or reinforce information and other media
Text
68
May it be still or static pictures typically accompanied text illustrate the point or ideas that the text makes
Graphics
69
Happens in certain figures are images are manipulated to appear as moving images
Animation
70
Is a multimedia application that uses dialogue recorded narration music and sound effects
Audio
71
Is a medium used for recording copying playback and broadcasting
Video
72
Is a method which consists of signs and symbols utilized information producers to convey meanings to their audiences
Media language
73
Different types of media languages
Visual, aural, written, nonverbal language
74
Broadly refers to the codes in effects used in television and film camera movements and angles convey the meaning of the story or scene
Visual language
75
Refers to the diegetic sound or non diegetic sounds that help create and receives environment atmosphere and mood
Aural language
76
Are raw sounds in audio-video materials
Diagetic sounds
77
Are the sounds that have been added in the post-production stage of the material
Non-diegetic sounds
78
Pertains to text language that generates meaning text allowed to publication to present a story in a particular way
Written language
79
Refers to body languages
Non-verbal language
80
Is a french word for type or kind it is a significant component in understanding literature theatre film television and other art and media forms
Genre
81
Is a practice or technique that is generally used in a field
Convention
82
Is a system or collection of science that create meaning when put together
Code
83
Rules of genre in understanding media messages
One's role in the society, group purposes, profession and organisation preferences and prerequisites, cultural constraints
84
Classifications of conventions
Technical, genre convention
85
Is applied to technical area like length of TV series, films, or music videos
Technical convention
86
Is associated with the type of content. It includes musicals, horror, comedy, romance
Genre convention
87
Media conventions
Story principles, form and structure, character, cause and effect storyline, point of view m, structuring of time, elements of page layout, hyperlinking and mounting
88
Concurrent storylines; interrelated storylines
Storylines m
89
Value statement subliminal message
Themes
90
Reoccurring events objects or sounds
Motifs
91
Chronological structure of the narrative
Linear narrative
92
Repeated plot points
Circular narrative
93
Inclusion of flashbacks are flash forwards
Flashback or flash forward narrative
94
The order in which the story is screened
Temporal order
95
The manipulation of time
Temporal duration
96
The number of times an event is shown to an audience
Temporal frequency
97
Implications of media messages to an individual and society
Propaganda and persuasion, media and behaviour, media and sex, media and culture, new media and society
98
Is a visual presentation used to change public attitudes about the particular person or subject
Propaganda
99
Media messages can be interpreted by looking into the _________ used to a media or content creators
Codes
100
Are systems of signs that are put together to create arbitrary meaning
Codes
101
Three common types of codes
Technical codes, symbolic codes, written codes
102
Objects; setting; body language; actions; mis-en-scene
Symbolic codes
103
Camera shots and angles; framing; lighting; exposure; depths of fields
Technical codes
104
Language style; textual layout
Written codes
105
Is the literal aspect of information
Denotation (signifier)
106
Refers to the meaning or interpretation people associate with information
Connotation (signified)
107
Has a huge psychological impact on audience both in print and moving
Color
108
Is used to set the tone of the scene before any of the actors gave even muttered a word of dialogue
Color
109
Is a french term that means everything within the frame
Mise-en-scene
110
Four aspects of mise-en-scene
Setting, costume and makeup, lighting, acting
111
Refer to the equipment or materials that are used to tell the story and immediate access is camera angles and techniques framing that the fields lighting and exposure
Technical codes
112
Technical codes
Camera shots, camera angles, camera movement
113
Is the amount of space that is seen in one shot or frame
Camera shots
114
Makes a subject appear small against relocation it is used to make the subject feel distant on familiar overwhelmed by the location
Extreme wide long shot
115
It is used to keep the subject in plainview amidst grander surroundings
Wide long shot
116
What's the subject fill the frame wall keeping emphasis on the scenery
Full shot
117
Frames a subject from roughly danny's up
Medium wide long shot
118
Is one of the most common camera shots that frame from roughly the waze app and through the torso
Medium shot
119
Frames a subject from roughly the chest up
Medium close-up
120
Fills the frame with a part of the subject
Close up shot
121
Is the most one can fill a frame with a subject that shows eyes mouth and gun triggers; smaller objects are focal point
Extreme close-up shot
122
Is the angle from which the image is viewed
Camera angle
123
Refer to the use of language style and textual layout
Written codes
