milestones Flashcards

1
Q

prone to creeping and crawling

A

birth to 10-13months

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2
Q

supine to prone is modified to partial roll and sit up pattern

A

2-3 years

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3
Q

symmetrical sit up pattern

A

4-5 years

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4
Q

kicking a ball, steering push toy, pulling on simple garment

A

2 years

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5
Q

walk on tip toes, jump with both feet, stand on one foot, throw and catch a ball using arms and body together

A

2.5 years

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6
Q

galloping but leading with preferred foot

A

2.5 years

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7
Q

pulling off pants and socks
eating with spoon with little spilling

A

2.5 years

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8
Q

impulse control

A

2.5 years

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9
Q

temporal sequence of further development of foot locomotion patterns: walking, running, single leap, jumping down, or bounce-jumping and galloping

A
  1. 5 years
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10
Q

alternate feet when ascending stairs, control speed of movement, pleasure in riding tricycle

A

3 years

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11
Q

hopping - momentary, single hop on preferred foot

A

3 years

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12
Q

feed themselves well and hold a glass with only one hand

A

3 years

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13
Q

put on pants, socks, and shoes (buttoning difficult)

A

3 years

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14
Q

potty training

A

3 years

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15
Q

less secure and physically coordinated, stumbling frequently, fear of falling

A

3.5 years

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16
Q

hands may show excessive dysmetria during block stacking

A

3.5 years

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17
Q

mealtime trying because food must be put on plate in a certain way

A

3.5 years

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18
Q

dressing process with special objection being expressed against clothing that goes over the head

A

3.5 years

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19
Q

10% difficult, 15% slow to warm up, wild, self-confidence, bragging

A

preschool aged

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20
Q

walk downstairs with one foot per step, catch w/ hands only

A

4 years

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21
Q

learn to use roller skates or small bike

22
Q

athletic activities - running, jumping, climbing

23
Q

button large buttons, lace shoelaces

24
Q

feed themselves independently except for cutting and talk and eat at the same time

25
washing hands, face and brushing teeth and dressing and undressing without help EXCEPT tying shoes and differentiating front from back of some clothing
4 years
26
dodge well, skip, long jump about 2 feet, climb with sureness, jump rope, acroatic tricks
5 years
27
handedness is established and overhand throwing
5 years
28
likes household tasks, play with blocks, build houses
5 years
29
eating is independent including knife (except for meat cutting)
5 years
30
no longer difficulty with dressing - undressing is easier than dressing
5 years
31
constantly on the go
6 years
32
practicing body balance in climbing, crawling over and under, dancing
6 years
33
swing too high, build too tall, try activities exceeding their ability - seems less coordinated than previous yearq
6 yeras
34
falling out of chair or knocking over full glasses may occur
6 years
35
begin to ride a bike (although other factors attribute to this)
6 years
36
roll from sidelying to supine
1-2 months
37
roll from supine to sidelying
4-5 monthsr
38
roll from prone
4 months
39
roll from supine to prone
6-8 months
40
segmental rotation
9 months
41
primary circular reactions (suck thumb, kick)
1-4 months
42
secondary circular reactions (shake rattle for sound)
4-8 months
43
intentional, goal directed behavior (object permanence)
8-12 months
44
preoperational stage
2-7 years
45
concrete operational stage
7-11 years
46
formal operational stage
11+ years
47
steady state gait flow & ages:
run (2) --> gallop (4) --> hop (4) --> skip (5)i
48
infants able to hold up head and upper trunk, but not sit independently
4-5.5 months
49
able to sit independently briefly or prop themselves on their arms
5-6.5 months
50
independent sitting, but not yet crawling
6-8 months
51
postural control is mature by:
10-12 years