MILLETS Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

jowar is third most importatnt food crop after rice and wheat wrt to area + production (T/F)

A

true

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2
Q

jowar is mostly irrigated (T/F)

A

false – mostly rainfed

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3
Q

bajra –soil type

A

sandy and black

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4
Q

ragi - soil type

A

red
black
sandy
loamy

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5
Q

ragi-distribution

A

HP
UTTARKHAND
ARNUCHAL PRADESH
SIKKIM
JHARKHAND
TN
KAR

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6
Q

ragi - others names

A

finger millet

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7
Q

ragi - is rich in

A

iron
calcium
roughage

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8
Q

rainfall

A

50-100cm

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9
Q

temperature

A

27-32 degree celcious

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10
Q

soil in general

A

They can be grown in inferior alluvial or loamy soil

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11
Q

largest producer of millets

A

In 2024, Rajasthan is the largest producer of millets in India

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12
Q

top 5 millet producing states

A

RAJ
MAH
KAR
UP
GUJ

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13
Q

Nutrition

A

gluten free
niacin - type of vitamin B
pro-biotic
high anti-oxidant activities
rich in micronutrients
dietary fibre

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14
Q

farmers advantage wrt to millets

A

short growing season + mixed cropping possible

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15
Q

ragi habba festival is celebrated in

A

karanataka

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16
Q

millets have a higher carbon sequestration potential than other cereals like wheat and rice

17
Q

india is largest producer of millets in world (T/F_

18
Q

india is 5th largest exporter of millets in the world (T/F)

A

true
sad thing is it is less than 1% of domestic production

19
Q

who imports from india

A

Nepal,UAE and saudi arabia are top3 importers of millets

20
Q

millets classifcation

21
Q

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, organized an opening ceremony for the International Year of Millets – 2023 (IYM2023) in Rome, Italy (T/F)

22
Q
  • Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0 mandates supply of millets at least once a week in midday meal scheme.
    ( T/F)
23
Q
  • NITI Aayog and the World Food Programme (WFP), has launched the ‘Mapping and Exchange of Good Practices’ initiative for mainstreaming millets in Asia and Africa.
    (T/F)