WHEAT Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

India produces about 12.8 per cent of total wheat production of world (T/F)

A

true

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2
Q

primarily temperate or tropical

A

temperate

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3
Q

it is mostly concentrated on malwa plateau, himalayas and ganga plain (t/f)

A

True

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4
Q

since it is a rabi crop it is always grown in irrigated conditions (T/F)

A

false – mostly in irrigated condtions but in himalayan highland and parts of malwa plateau in MP –it is a rainfed crop

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5
Q

35% of total cropped area is under wheat cultivation

A

false- 14%

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6
Q

ranking in world

A
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7
Q

leading wheat producing states

A

UP
MP
PUNJAB
HAR
RAJ

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8
Q

High yeild level

A

PUN
HAR

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9
Q

Moderate yeild level

A

UP
RAJ
BIHAR

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10
Q

Low yield

A

MP
HIMACHAL PRADESH
JAMMU AND KASHMIR

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11
Q

rainfall

A

75-100cm
should be distributed thorughout the growing season

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12
Q

temperature

A

10-15 degree Celsius (Sowing time); 21-26 degree Celsius (Ripening & Harvesting)

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13
Q

soil

A

.Soils with a clay loam or loam texture, moderate water holding capacity are ideal for wheat cultivation

also grown in black soil region of deccan plateau

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14
Q

it has wide climate adaptability (T/F)

A

yes !
It can be grown not only in the tropical and sub-tropical zones, but also in the temperate zone and the cold tracts of the far north ,beyond even the 60 degree north altitude

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15
Q

in himalayas it is cultivated upto 5000m latitude (T/F)

A

false !, 2700 m

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16
Q

best climate

A

cool, moist weather during the major portion of the growing period followed by dry, warm weather to enable the grain to ripen properly