Mind, Body, Soul.

Question 1

According to Plato, our soul is ________.

Answer 1

Immortal.

Question 2

According to Plato, Soul=____, Body = ___.

Answer 2

1. Good
2. Bad.

Question 3

The vegetative soul

Answer 3

Shared with all things alive, including plants

Question 4

The appetitive soul

Answer 4

Passions and appetites, shared with animals. Hunger, thirst, sexual impulse.

Question 5

The intellectual soul

Answer 5

Rational and directive - thinks about things and controls the actions we take. Only humans have these.

Question 6

Aquinas Q1

Answer 6

“Nothing bodily can be the first principle of life”

Question 7

Dualism

Answer 7

The belief we have 2 elements - body and soul.

Question 8

Monism

Answer 8

The belief that we are one system, not two.

Question 9

Materialism

Answer 9

The belief that the only substance is the material one - a type of monism.

Question 10

Substance dualism

Answer 10

Mind and body are two different subjects.

Question 11

René Descartes’ most famous quote

Answer 11

Cogito Ergo Sum - I think, therefore I am.

Question 12

G. Ryle thought Descartes was guilty of a c_______ e____

Answer 12

category error

Question 13

John Hick on The Soul

Answer 13

That we are necessarily material beings does not mean that we are JUST material beings.

Question 14

Reductionism

Answer 14

Everything can be reduced to statements about physical bodies.

Question 15

Behaviourism

Answer 15

All mental states are learned behaviours of bodies.

Question 16

R Dawkins’s Soul One

Answer 16

The separate substance of much traditional thought. Rejected.

Question 17

R Dawkins Soul Two

Answer 17

Intellectual and spiritual power - higher development of the moral faculties, feeling and imagination.

Question 18

Res Cognita

Answer 18

Thinking Mind

Question 19

Res extensa

Answer 19

Physical Body