Mineral Aliases Flashcards
(30 cards)
What is the alias of the mineral “hematite”?
Kidney ore (due to its botryoidal or kidney-like shape).
What is the alias of the mineral “quartz”?
Rock crystal (a clear, colorless variety of quartz).
What is the alias of the mineral “corundum”?
Ruby (red variety) or sapphire (blue variety).
What is the alias of the mineral “beryl”?
Emerald (green variety) or aquamarine (blue variety).
What is the alias of the mineral “chalcedony”?
Agate (banded variety) or onyx (black and white variety).
What is the alias of the mineral “gypsum”?
Selenite (transparent variety) or alabaster (fine-grained variety).
What is the alias of the mineral “calcite”?
Iceland spar (transparent variety with double refraction).
What is the alias of the mineral “fluorite”?
Blue John (a purple and yellow banded variety).
What is the alias of the mineral “galena”?
Lead glance (due to its lead content and metallic luster).
What is the alias of the mineral “pyrite”?
Fool’s gold (due to its gold-like appearance).
What is the alias of the mineral “mica”?
Isinglass (thin, transparent sheets of mica).
What is the alias of the mineral “feldspar”?
Moonstone (a variety with a pearly sheen).
What is the alias of the mineral “olivine”?
Peridot (gem-quality variety).
What is the alias of the mineral “apatite”?
Asparagus stone (a green variety resembling asparagus).
What is the alias of the mineral “talc”?
Soapstone (a massive variety used for carving).
What is the alias of the mineral “graphite”?
Plumbago (an old name used for pencil lead).
What is the alias of the mineral “malachite”?
Peacock stone (due to its vibrant green color).
What is the alias of the mineral “azurite”?
Chessylite (a blue variety named after Chessy, France).
What is the alias of the mineral “cinnabar”?
Vermilion (a red pigment made from cinnabar).
What is the alias of the mineral “sphalerite”?
Zinc blende (due to its zinc content).
What is the alias of the mineral “magnetite”?
Lodestone (a naturally magnetic variety).
What is the alias of the mineral “halite”?
Rock salt (common table salt in mineral form).
What is the alias of the mineral “kaolinite”?
China clay (used in ceramics and porcelain).
What is the alias of the mineral “garnet”?
Carbuncle (an old name for red garnet gemstones).