Minerals Flashcards

1
Q

Mineral

A

A substance that is formed naturally in the earth

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2
Q

Streak

A

the color of a mineral’s powder when rubbed on something.

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3
Q

Luster

A

the way a surface of a mineral reflects light

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4
Q

inorganic

A

not derived from organic matter

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5
Q

crystal

A

a solid formation that follows a pattern

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6
Q

hardness

A

the ability for a mineral to be scratched or scratch by another mineral

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7
Q

cleavage

A

the tendency of crystals to break along definite planes resulting in smooth surfaces

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8
Q

fraction

A

a freshly broken surface that is ruff or irregular

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9
Q

Mohs hardness scale

A

a hardness scale used to classify minerals

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10
Q

formula

A

a set of chemicals symbols showing the makeup of a chemical compound

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