Mitochondria Flashcards
(6 cards)
Outline the mechanisms of mitophagy.
3 mechanisms
How each is chosen unclear
All require mitochondria to tag LC3
Parkin (E3 ubiquitin ligase 8) in one mechanism linked to parkinsons?
which complexes are the most likely source of ROS’?
I and III
What do hydroxyl radicals do?
Initiate formation of lipid L. and lipid peroxyl LOO. radicals
What is change in GO’ defined as?
-nF🔺EO’
n= numbers of electrons transferred
F = faraday constant (96.485 kJ/mol)
Rest - change in redox potential.
What happens to redox potential along the ETC?
It increases.
Proton pumping coupled to energetically favourable reactions.
In what type of cell is mitochondrial transport particularly important?
Neurons - must be transported to regions of high synaptic activity.