Mitosis vs Meiosis Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Makes cells identical to parent cell and identical to each other

A

Mitosis

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2
Q

Makes 2 diploid(2n) cells with 46 chromosomes

A

Mitosis

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3
Q

Makes somatic(body) cells

A

Mitosis

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4
Q

Divides once copies and DNA every time cell divides

A

Mitosis

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5
Q

Anaphase has no segregation and no independent assortment

A

Mitosis

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6
Q

chromatids separate in Anaphase 1

A

Mitosis

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7
Q

Used for growth, repairing injuries, and to replace worn out cells

A

Mitosis

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8
Q

no genetic recombination

A

Mitosis

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9
Q

Makes cells different from parent and each other

A

Meiosis

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10
Q

Makes 4 haploid(1n) cells with half the number of chromosomes

A

Meiosis

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11
Q

Makes sex cells(gametes)

A

Meiosis

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12
Q

divides twice, copies DNA once(skips interphase II)

A

Meiosis

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13
Q

synapsis and crossing over occurs in prophase I

A

Meiosis

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14
Q

segregation and independent assortment occurs in anaphase 1

A

Meiosis

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15
Q

homologous partners separate in anaphase I

A

Meiosis

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16
Q

sister chromatids separate in anaphase II

A

Meiosis

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17
Q

used by ovaries/testes to make sperm and eggs for sexual reproduction

18
Q

genetic recombination

19
Q

two daughter cell from one mother cell

20
Q

produces sex cell

21
Q

four daughter cells produced

22
Q

growth repair and asexual reproduction

23
Q

sexual reproduction

24
Q

genetic variation

25
asexual reproduction
Mitosis
26
when a lizard re-grows its lost tail
Mitosis
27
an exact copy(clone)
Mitosis
28
chromosome number is reduced by one half
Meiosis
29
crossing over between homologous chromosomes may occur
Meiosis
30
daughter cells are identical to parent cell
Mitosis
31
daughter cells are not identical to parent cell
Meiosis
32
produced gametes
Meiosis
33
a diploid(2n) cell becomes haploid(N)
Meiosis
34
occurs in gametes or sex cells
Meiosis
35
how bacteria and protozoa reproduce
Mitosis
36
non-disjunction can occur
Mitosis and Meiosis
37
how an onion root tip divides
Mitosis
38
occurs in body cells
Mitosis
39
gametogenesis
Meiosis
40
a clone
Mitosis
41
chromosome number is same as mother cell
Mitosis
42
spermatogenesis
Meiosis