MMW HANDOUT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

4 DEFINITION OF MATHEMATICS

A

a. Mathematics is the science of quantity.
Aristotle (384 – 322 BCE)
b. Mathematics is the science of indirect measurement.
Auguste Comte (1798 – 1857)
c. Mathematics is a science that draws necessary conclusions.
Benjamin Pierce (1809 – 1880)
d. All mathematics is symbolic logic.
Bertrand Russel (1872 – 1970)

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2
Q

5 NATURE OF MATHEMATICS

A
  1. Mathematics is a study of patterns and relationships.
  2. Mathematics is a way of thinking.
  3. Mathematics is an art.
  4. Mathematics is a language.
  5. Mathematics is a tool.
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3
Q

5 GOALS OF MATHEMATICS

A
  1. Value mathematics
  2. Reason mathematically
  3. Communicate mathematics
  4. Solve problems
  5. Develop confidence
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4
Q

is a sense of harmonious and beautiful proportion of balance or an object is invariant to any various transformations
(reflection, rotation, or scaling).

A

SYMMETRY

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5
Q

two main types of
symmetry

A
  1. Bilateral Symmetry
  2. Radial Symmetry/ Rotational Symmetry
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6
Q

is a curve or geometric figure, each part of which has the same statistical character as the whole. A fractal is a never-
ending pattern found in nature.

A

FRACTALS

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7
Q

The exact same shape is
replicated in a process called ________

A

SELF-SIMILARITY

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8
Q

a feathery snow crystal nucleated from dust
particles suspended in the atmosphere.
Ex: Snowflakes

A

snowflake

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9
Q

A logarithmic spiral or growth spiral is a self-similar spiral curve
that often appears in nature. It was first described by René
Descartes and was later investigated by Jacob Bernoulli.

A

SPIRAL

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10
Q

a series of numbers where a number
is found by adding up the two numbers before it. Starting with 0 and 1, the sequence goes 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and so
forth.

A

Fibonacci sequence

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11
Q

Named after Fibonacci, also known as_________.

A

Leonardo of Pisa or
Leonardo Pisano

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