UTS Flashcards
(38 cards)
refers to the image of oneself
SELF-CONCEPT
defines the self as flexible and changing perception of personal identity
CARL ROGERS
-self is the center of experience
-suggests that self develops from interactions with significant people and awareness of one’s own characteristics and level of functioning
Rathus, 2017
human beings are always striving for self-fulfillment or self-actualization
ROGER
Central to achieving self actualization is the development of ___________.
SELF-CONCEPT
2 Components of Self-concept
REAL & IDEAL SELF
consists of all the ideas, including the awareness of what one is and what one can do
REAL SELF
person’s conception of what one should be or what one aspires to be which includes one’s goals and ambitions in life
IDEAL SELF
the closer the ideal self to the real self, the more fulfilled and happy the individual becomes
ROGER’S VIEW
When ideal self is far from real self, the person becomes unhappy & dissatisfied
Atkinson,Atkinson,Smith,Bem&Nolen-Hoeksma,2009
posits humans, through thei agency are perceivedas proactive agents of experinces
ALBERT BANDURA
embodies the endowments, belief systems, self-regulatory capabilities, and distributed structures and functions
AGENCY
acts done intentionally
INTENTIONALITY
enables the person to anticipate the likely consequences of prospective actions
FORETHOUGHT
involves making choices and choosing appropriate courses of action
SELF-REACTIVENESS
involves making choices and choosing appropriate courses of action
SELF-REACTIVENESS
gives the person the ability to reflect upon and the adequacy of his or her thoughts and actions
SELF-REFLECTIVENESS
gives the person the ability to reflect upon and the adequacy of his or her thoughts and actions
SELF-REFLECTIVENESS
refers to the individuals belief that he or she is capable to perform a task which influences whether he or she will think pessimistically or optimistically and in ways that are self-enhancing or self-hindering
SELF-EFFICACY
are universal models after which roles are patterned
-represents the hidden potentialities of the psyche, or total personality
ARCHETYPES
suggests that the psyche continues to develop throughout life, but the psyche starts to show a definite form and content during adolescence
CARL JUNG
according to Jung, archetypes reside in the personal unconscious that is common to all human beings. known as the ___________.
COLLECTIVE UNCONCSCIOUS
4 major archetypes
-persona
-shadow
-animus/anima
-self
refers to social roles that individuals present to others
PERSONA