UTS Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

refers to the image of oneself

A

SELF-CONCEPT

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2
Q

defines the self as flexible and changing perception of personal identity

A

CARL ROGERS

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3
Q

-self is the center of experience
-suggests that self develops from interactions with significant people and awareness of one’s own characteristics and level of functioning

A

Rathus, 2017

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4
Q

human beings are always striving for self-fulfillment or self-actualization

A

ROGER

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5
Q

Central to achieving self actualization is the development of ___________.

A

SELF-CONCEPT

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6
Q

2 Components of Self-concept

A

REAL & IDEAL SELF

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7
Q

consists of all the ideas, including the awareness of what one is and what one can do

A

REAL SELF

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8
Q

person’s conception of what one should be or what one aspires to be which includes one’s goals and ambitions in life

A

IDEAL SELF

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9
Q

the closer the ideal self to the real self, the more fulfilled and happy the individual becomes

A

ROGER’S VIEW

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10
Q

When ideal self is far from real self, the person becomes unhappy & dissatisfied

A

Atkinson,Atkinson,Smith,Bem&Nolen-Hoeksma,2009

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11
Q

posits humans, through thei agency are perceivedas proactive agents of experinces

A

ALBERT BANDURA

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12
Q

embodies the endowments, belief systems, self-regulatory capabilities, and distributed structures and functions

A

AGENCY

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13
Q

acts done intentionally

A

INTENTIONALITY

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14
Q

enables the person to anticipate the likely consequences of prospective actions

A

FORETHOUGHT

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15
Q

involves making choices and choosing appropriate courses of action

A

SELF-REACTIVENESS

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15
Q

involves making choices and choosing appropriate courses of action

A

SELF-REACTIVENESS

16
Q

gives the person the ability to reflect upon and the adequacy of his or her thoughts and actions

A

SELF-REFLECTIVENESS

16
Q

gives the person the ability to reflect upon and the adequacy of his or her thoughts and actions

A

SELF-REFLECTIVENESS

17
Q

refers to the individuals belief that he or she is capable to perform a task which influences whether he or she will think pessimistically or optimistically and in ways that are self-enhancing or self-hindering

A

SELF-EFFICACY

18
Q

are universal models after which roles are patterned
-represents the hidden potentialities of the psyche, or total personality

19
Q

suggests that the psyche continues to develop throughout life, but the psyche starts to show a definite form and content during adolescence

20
Q

according to Jung, archetypes reside in the personal unconscious that is common to all human beings. known as the ___________.

A

COLLECTIVE UNCONCSCIOUS

21
Q

4 major archetypes

A

-persona
-shadow
-animus/anima
-self

21
Q

refers to social roles that individuals present to others

22
refers to the repressed thoughts -darkside of the psyche
SHADOW
22
feminine side of the male psyche while the animus is the masculine side of female psyche
ANIMA
23
central archetype that unites all parts of the psyche
SELF
24
individual's conscious perception of the self
EGO
25
according to him, the dynamic forces within self are the many and in inevitable conflict
SIGMUND FREUD
26
3 structures which personaloty is formed
ID,EGO,SUPEREGO
27
refers to the component of the personality characterized by its need to satisfy basic urges and desires
ID
28
he believes that id is the pleasure seeking side, impulsive, childlike, and demands instant gratification
FREUD
29
refers to the I and operates on the reality principle and controls the id.
EGO
30
refers to the "conscience" and "moral judge" of one's conduct
SUPEREGO
31
violation of rules lead to feeling of _______.
GUILT
32
the devil within the self
ID
33
the angel
EGO
34
the person in the middle
SUPEREGO