Mock Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Degree of Total Leverage

A

(Revenue-Variable Cost)/Net Income

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2
Q

Degree of Financial Leverage

A

Operating Income/Net Income

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3
Q

Degree of Operational Leverage

A

(Revenue-Variable Cost)/ Operating Income

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4
Q

Which is the model type of indexes for ETF?

A

Sector index.

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5
Q

What are 5 stages of industry?

A

Start-up, growth, shakeout, mature, and decline.

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6
Q

What is the ex-dividend date?

A

It is the trading date on which dividend is not owed to a new buyer of the stock.

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7
Q

Which version of Dividend Discount model is appropriate to value fairly young publicly traded company?

A

Three stage DDM.

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8
Q

What is surety bond?

A

A performance guarantee.

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9
Q

What is an affirmative covenant?

A

The covenant that issuer has to do. To the contrary, there is negative covenants that the issuer should not do.

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10
Q

What is the repo margin?

A

Discount between the value of collateral and the loan amount.

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11
Q

The convexity of puttable bond is always

A

positive.

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12
Q

What is operating profit margin?

A

Operating income/revenue.

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13
Q

What is the difference between forward and future.

A

Future is more standardized and traded at future exchange.

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14
Q

A swap the involves fixed payment for a floating payment is similar to

A

Series of off market forward contracts.

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15
Q

What is deep in the money?

A

An option that has an exercise price significantly below (for a call option) or above (for a put option) the market price of the underlying asset. 得している状態。

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16
Q

Majority of private equity activities involve

A

leveraged buyouts of established profitable and cash generating companies.

17
Q

What are the difference in fees between private equity funds and hedge funds?

A

PE fund is based on committed capital and hedge fund is asset under management.

18
Q

What is seed stage financing?

A

Financing for product development and marketing.

19
Q

Money for transforming idea to business plan?

A

Angel investing.

20
Q

Money for commercial production and sales.

A

Early stage financing.

21
Q

What is high water mark?

A

Record high.